Loose-leaf for Operations Management (The Mcgraw-hill Series in Operations and Decision Sciences)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259580093
Author: William J Stevenson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 17P
Summary Introduction
To design: A
Introduction: The amount of the dependency on human effort by an organization in terms of achieving its goals is given by the work design. It is directly linked to the productivity of an organization where good work design helps in achieving high productivity.
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A library administrator wants to determine the proportion of time the circulation clerk is idle. The following information was gathered randomly by using work sampling:
Day
Number of TimesClerk Busy
Number of TimesClerk Idle
Total Number ofObservations
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
8
7
9
7
8
6
2
1
3
3
2
4
10
8
12
10
10
10
If the administrator wants a 95 percent confidence level and a degree of precision of +- 4 percent, how many more observations are needed?
The management of a drinking water refill station is planning to estimate the average cost of paying technicians to maintain the water refill stations. The management wants their OM to provide normal times and standard times for cleaning a station based on observed values, rating factors (RF), and a 20% allowance.
It is not necessary to plan study time, just study
Select one:
True
O False
Chapter 7 Solutions
Loose-leaf for Operations Management (The Mcgraw-hill Series in Operations and Decision Sciences)
Ch. 7.S - Prob. 1DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 2DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 3DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 4DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 5DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 6DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 7DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 8DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 9DRQCh. 7.S - Prob. 10DRQ
Ch. 7.S - Prob. 1PCh. 7.S - Prob. 2PCh. 7.S - Prob. 3PCh. 7.S - Prob. 4PCh. 7.S - Prob. 5PCh. 7.S - Prob. 6PCh. 7.S - Prob. 7PCh. 7.S - Prob. 8PCh. 7.S - Prob. 9PCh. 7.S - Prob. 10PCh. 7.S - Prob. 11PCh. 7.S - Prob. 12PCh. 7.S - Prob. 13PCh. 7.S - Prob. 14PCh. 7.S - Prob. 15PCh. 7.S - Prob. 16PCh. 7.S - Prob. 17PCh. 7.S - Prob. 18PCh. 7.S - Prob. 19PCh. 7.S - Prob. 1CQCh. 7.S - Prob. 2CQCh. 7.S - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 7 - What are some of the main advantage and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 7 - What are motion study principles? How are they...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 10DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 11DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 12DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 13DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 14DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 15DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 16DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 17DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 18DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 19DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 1TSCh. 7 - Prob. 2TSCh. 7 - Prob. 3TSCh. 7 - Prob. 1CTECh. 7 - Prob. 2CTECh. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Given these observed times (in minutes) for four...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7PCh. 7 - Prob. 8PCh. 7 - Prob. 9PCh. 7 - Prob. 10PCh. 7 - Prob. 11PCh. 7 - Prob. 12PCh. 7 - Prob. 13PCh. 7 - An analyst made the following observations about...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15PCh. 7 - Prob. 16PCh. 7 - Prob. 17PCh. 7 - Prob. 18PCh. 7 - Prob. 19PCh. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQ
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Similar questions
- (a) What is a technique for estimating the percent of the time a worker spends on various tasks? A) stopwatch time study B) simultaneous motion study C) work sampling D) standard elemental (historical) times E) predetermined (published) time standards (b) A bank manager wants to determine the percent of the time the bank's tellers are working and idle. He decides to use work sampling, and his initial estimate is that the tellers are idle 22% of the time. Approximately how many observations should be taken to be 95% confident that the results will not be more than 5% away from the true result? A)6 B) 16 C) 203 D) 264 E) 246arrow_forwardAn analyst made 30 observations over 15 minutes during which 12 units where produced. For 9 observations, the worker was seen working. Compute for the observed time.arrow_forwardCompare stopwatch time study and work sampling.arrow_forward
- What would typically happen if an abnormally short time was recorded when conducting a stopwatch time study? a) It would be included in the study. b) It would be discarded. c) It would be factored by the performance rating. d) Inform the supervisor of the abnormality.arrow_forwardK Claudine Soosay recorded the following times assembling a watch: Observation No. 1234567co 8 Time (minutes) 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.10 Observation No. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Time (minutes) 0.11 0.08 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.14 0.08arrow_forwardTime study mainly addresses:a) Timing all workers’ performances for setting standardtimesb) Improving the working environment for setting standardtimesc) Timing a sample of worker’s performance for settingstandard timesd) Timely review of the workloads for setting standardtimese) All of the abovearrow_forward
- What situations call for the use of work sampling instead of time study?arrow_forwardSupervisor Kenneth Peterson wants to determine the percent of time a machine in his area is idle. He decides to use work sampling, and his initial estimate is that the machine is idle 22% of the time. (Round all intermediate calculations to at least two decimal places before proceeding with further calculations.) Part 2 The number of observations that need to be taken by Peterson to be 99.00% confident that the results will be less than 5% from the true result = enter your response here (round your response to the immediate higher whole number).arrow_forwardA Methods and Measurements Analyst needs to develop a time standard for a certain task. The task involves use of a ruler, square, and portable electric saw to mark and cut the "notch" in a rafter (a standard carpentry task of home construction). In a preliminary study, he observed one of his workers performing this task five times. The observations were made in an air-conditioned, well-lit training facility, at ground level, with all tools and equipment clean and readily available. Observation: 1 2 3 4 5 Task time (seconds): 82 74 80 83 76 a. What is the actual average time for this task? b. What is the normal time for this task if the employee worked at a 20% faster pace than is typical for adequately trained workers? c. What is standard time for this task if allowances sum to 14%? d. If the analyst then thought more carefully about his experiment and decided that the allowances needed to be increased to match the real (outside, not air-conditioned)…arrow_forward
- 24. The Left and Right Hand chart which shows the movements of the left and the right hand is also called Operator Process Chart Operations Process Chart Clerical Process Chart O Worker Process Chartarrow_forwardA Task/Activity Cycle Time (days) A E 3 C D 3 E 1 F a- Calculate the Average Cycle Time b- Calculate the Processing Cycle Time c- Calculate the Cycle Time Efficiency 23 D Processing Time (hours) 1 3.7 4.5 3.5 22 2 Comments P = 70% P = 30%arrow_forwardFor a time study of a health insurance claims-adjusting process, the analyst uses the continuous method of recording times. The job is divided into four work elements. Shown in Figure are the performance rating factors, RF, and the continuous method recorded times, r, for each work element.a. Calculate the normal time for this job. b. Calculate the standard time for this job, assuming that the allowance is 20 percent of the normal time. c. What is the appropriate sample size for estimating the time for element 2 within {10 percent of the true mean with 95 percent confidence?arrow_forward
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