
(a)
Interpretation:
The type of given carbonyl compound needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The functional group is the group present on the main carbon chain of an organic compound. It determines the chemical properties and the type of reactions an organic compound can show. The name of the group depends on the atoms present in the group for example an −OH group contains O and H atom thus, it is a hydroxyl group. The different
Name of some functional groups are: -OH: alcohol, -CHO:

Answer to Problem 14SSC
Ester.
Explanation of Solution
The given organic compound is as follows:
In the above organic compound, the general formula is R-COOR’ thus, it is an ester.
(b)
Interpretation:
The type of given carbonyl compound needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The functional group is the group present on the main carbon chain of an organic compound. It determines the chemical properties and the type of reactions an organic compound can show. The name of the group depends on the atoms present in the group for example an −OH group contains O and H atom thus, it is a hydroxyl group. The different functional groups are named according to IUPAC rule.
Name of some functional groups are: -OH: alcohol, -CHO: aldehyde, -COOH: carboxylic acid etc.

Answer to Problem 14SSC
Explanation of Solution
The given organic compound is as follows:
In the above organic compound, the functional group is −CO- which is a ketone group. Thus, it is a ketone.
(c)
Interpretation:
The type of given carbonyl compound needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The functional group is the group present on the main carbon chain of an organic compound. It determines the chemical properties and the type of reactions an organic compound can show. The name of the group depends on the atoms present in the group for example an −OH group contains O and H atom thus, it is a hydroxyl group. The different functional groups are named according to IUPAC rule.
Name of some functional groups are: -OH: alcohol, -CHO: aldehyde, -COOH: carboxylic acid etc.

Answer to Problem 14SSC
Amide.
Explanation of Solution
The given organic compound is as follows:
In the above organic compound, the general formula is RCONH2. Here, -CONH2 is an amide functional group thus, it is an amide.
(d)
Interpretation:
The type of given carbonyl compound needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The functional group is the group present on the main carbon chain of an organic compound. It determines the chemical properties and the type of reactions an organic compound can show. The name of the group depends on the atoms present in the group for example an −OH group contains O and H atom thus, it is a hydroxyl group. The different functional groups are named according to IUPAC rule.
Name of some functional groups are: -OH: alcohol, -CHO: aldehyde, -COOH: carboxylic acid etc.

Answer to Problem 14SSC
Aldehyde.
Explanation of Solution
The given organic compound is as follows:
In the above organic compound, the general formula is R-CHO, here, -CHO is an aldehyde functional group thus, it is an aldehyde.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Glencoe Chemistry: Matter and Change, Student Edition
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
- Where are the chiral centers in this molecule? Also is this compound meso yes or no?arrow_forwardA mixture of C7H12O2, C9H9OCl, biphenyl and acetone was put together in a gas chromatography tube. Please decide from the GC resutls which correspond to the peak for C7,C9 and biphenyl and explain the reasoning based on GC results. Eliminate unnecessary peaks from Gas Chromatography results.arrow_forwardIs the molecule chiral, meso, or achiral? CI .CH3 H₂C CIarrow_forward
- A mixture of three compounds Phen-A, Acet-B and Rin-C was analyzed using TLC with 1:9 ethanol: hexane as the mobile phase. The TLC plate showed three spots of R, 0.1 and 0.2 and 0.3. Which of the three compounds (Phen-A; Acet-B or Rin-C) would have the highest (Blank 1), middle (Blank 2) and lowest (Blank 3) spot respectively? 0 CH: 0 CH, 0 H.C OH H.CN OH Acet-B Rin-C phen-A A A <arrow_forwardHow many chiral carbons are in the molecule? Farrow_forwardcan someone give the curly arrow mechanism for this reaction written with every intermediate and all the side products pleasearrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY





