(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of given HFAs needs to be determined.
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3-heptafluoropropane.
Concept introduction:
The organic compounds generally contain carbon atoms. The naming of organic compounds is done by considering three main terms which are prefix, suffix and the root name. The longest chain in the compound is first identified and named that will be the root name for the compound. For example, if there are 3 carbon atoms in the longest chain, the root name will be “prop”. To determine the suffix,
Explanation of Solution
The given name of hydrofluoroalkane is 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3-heptafluoropropane. According to the name there are 3 carbon atoms in the main chain and there are 7 fluorine groups attached to it at different positions.
There are 3 fluorine groups at 1st position, 1 at 2nd position and 3 at 3rd position. Thus, the structure of compound is as follows:
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of given HFAs needs to be determined.
1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane
Concept introduction:
The organic compounds generally contain carbon atoms. The naming of organic compounds is done by considering three main terms which are prefix, suffix and the root name. The longest chain in the compound is first identified and named that will be the root name for the compound. For example, if there are 3 carbon atoms in the longest chain, the root name will be “prop”. To determine the suffix, functional group should be identified. For example, alcohol group will have suffix −ol, aldehyde will have suffix −al. If there is no functional group the suffix will be −ane. In the last step, side groups are identified and named. Prefix is used to give number of side groups and substituent’s present on the main carbon chain.
Explanation of Solution
The given name is 1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane. According to the name, there are 2 carbon atoms in the chain. Also, there are fluorine groups at different positions.
There are 3 fluorine groups at 1st position and 1 fluorine group at 2nd position. The structure of the compound will be:
Chapter 22 Solutions
Glencoe Chemistry: Matter and Change, Student Edition
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
- Is this aromatic?arrow_forwardCHEM2323 E Tt PS CH03 Draw and name all monobromo derivatives of pentane, C5H11Br. Problem 3-33 Name: Draw structures for the following: (a) 2-Methylheptane (d) 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane Problem 3-35 (b) 4-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylhexane (e) 3,3-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylnonane (c) 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane 2 (f) 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptane KNIE>arrow_forwardProblem 3-42 Consider 2-methylbutane (isopentane). Sighting along the C2-C3 bond: (a) Draw a Newman projection of the most stable conformation. (b) Draw a Newman projection of the least stable conformation. Problem 3-44 Construct a qualitative potential-energy diagram for rotation about the C-C bond of 1,2-dibromoethane. Which conformation would you expect to be most stable? Label the anti and gauche conformations of 1,2- dibromoethane. Problem 3-45 Which conformation of 1,2-dibromoethane (Problem 3-44) would you expect to have the largest dipole moment? The observed dipole moment of 1,2-dibromoethane is µ = 1.0 D. What does this tell you about the actual conformation of the molecule?arrow_forward
- Gas Law Studies 1. Mass of zinc Determination of 0.899 2) Moles of zinc 0.01361 mol 3.) Moles of hydrogen 00? ← I was told to calculate this number from mole of zinc. 350m So does that mean it will be 0.01361 mol too? 4 Volume of water collected (mL) 5) VL of water collected (Liters) 0.350 L 6) Temp of water collected (°C) 7) Temp of water collected (°K) 8) Atmospheric pressure (mm) 9) Vapor pressure of water (mm) 10) Corrected pressure of hydrogen 20% 29°C 764.0mm Hg (mm) 17.5mm 11) Corrected pressure of hydrogen (atm) 12) Experimentally calculated value of 19 13. Literature value of R 14) % Error 15) Suggest reasons for the % error (#14)arrow_forwardNo wedge or dashes. Do proper structure. Provide steps and explanation.arrow_forward10 Question (1 point) Draw curved arrow notation to indicate the proton transfer between NaOH and CH3CO₂H. 2nd attempt :0- H See Periodic Table See Hint Draw the products of the proton transfer reaction. Don't add a + sign between the products.arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY