Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077687342
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11.5, Problem 11.159P
To determine
The time of one orbit of the Hubble space telescope
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A space probe is to be placed in a circular orbit of radius 4o00 km about the planet Mars. As the probe reaches A, the point of its
original trajectory closest to Mars, it is inserted into a first elliptic transfer orbit by reducing its speed. This orbit brings it to Point B with
a much reduced velocity. There the probe is inserted into a second transfer orbit by further reducing its speed. Knowing that the mass
of Mars is 0.1074 times the mass of the earth, that ra= 9004 km and rg= 180 004 km, and that the probe approaches A on a parabolic
trajectory, determine the time needed for the space probe to travel from A to Bon its first transfer orbit.
Approach trajectory
Second transfer orbit
В
4000 km
First
transfer
orbit
The time needed for the space probe to travel from A to B on its first transfer orbit is
|h.
While describing a circular orbit, 185 mi above the surface of the earth, a space shuttle ejects at point A an inertial upper stage (IUS) carrying a communications satellite to be placed in a geosynchronous orbit (see Prob. 13.87) at an altitude of 22,230 mi above the surface of the earth. Determine (a) the velocity of the IUS relative to the shuttle after its engine has been fired at A,( b) the increase in velocity required at B to place the satellite in its final orbit.Reference to Problem 13.87:
8.11 Estimate the total delta-v requirement for a Hohmann transfer from earth to Mercury, assuming a
150-km-altitude circular parking orbit at earth and a 150-km circular capture orbit at Mercury.
Furthermore, assume that the planets have coplanar circular orbits with radii equal to the
semimajor axes listed in Table A.1.
{Ans.: 13.08 km/s}
Chapter 11 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
Ch. 11.1 - A bus travels the 100 miles between A and B at 50...Ch. 11.1 - Two cars A and B race each other down a straight...Ch. 11.1 - A snowboarder starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The vertical motion of mass A is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A loaded railroad car is rolling at a constant...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A girl operates a radio-controlled model ear in a...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...
Ch. 11.1 - The brakes of a car are applied, causing it to...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is directly...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A Scotch yoke is a mechanism that transforms the...Ch. 11.1 - For the Scotch yoke mechanism shown, the...Ch. 11.1 - A piece is by electronic equipment that is...Ch. 11.1 - A projectile enters a resisting medium at x=0 with...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A brass (nonmagnetic) block A and a steel magnet B...Ch. 11.1 - Based on experimental observations, the...Ch. 11.1 - A spring AB is attached to a support at A and to a...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - Starting from x=0 with no initial velocity, a...Ch. 11.1 - A ball is dropped from a boat so that it strikes...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A human-powered vehicle (HPV) team wants to model...Ch. 11.1 - Experimental data indicate that in a region...Ch. 11.1 - Based on observations, the speed of a jogger can...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration due to gravity at an altitude y...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration due to gravity of a particle...Ch. 11.1 - The velocity of a particle is v=v0[1sin(t/T)] ....Ch. 11.1 - An eccentric circular cam, which serves a similar...Ch. 11.2 - An airplane begins its take-off run at A with zero...Ch. 11.2 - A motorist is travelling at 54 km/h when she...Ch. 11.2 - Steep safety ramps are built beside mountain...Ch. 11.2 - A group of students launches a model rocket in the...Ch. 11.2 - A small package is released from rest at A and...Ch. 11.2 - A sprinter in a 100-m race accelerates uniformly...Ch. 11.2 - Automobile A starts from O and accelerates at the...Ch. 11.2 - In a boat race, boat A is leading boat B by 50 m...Ch. 11.2 - As relay runner A enters the 65-ft-long exchange...Ch. 11.2 - Automobiles A and B are traveling in adjacent...Ch. 11.2 - Two automobiles A and B are approaching each other...Ch. 11.2 - An elevator is moving upward at a constant speed...Ch. 11.2 - Two rockets are launched at a fireworks display....Ch. 11.2 - Car A is parked along the northbound lane of a...Ch. 11.2 - The elevator E shown in the figure moves downward...Ch. 11.2 - The elevator E shown starts from rest and moves...Ch. 11.2 - An athlete pulls handle A to the left with a...Ch. 11.2 - An athlete pulls handle A to the left with a...Ch. 11.2 - Slider block B moves to the right with a constant...Ch. 11.2 - At the instant shown, slider block B is moving...Ch. 11.2 - A farmer lifts his hay bales into the top loft of...Ch. 11.2 - The motor M reels in the cable at a constant rate...Ch. 11.2 - Collar A starts from rest at t=0 and moves upward...Ch. 11.2 - Block A starts from rest at t=0 and moves downward...Ch. 11.2 - Block B starts from rest, block A moves with a...Ch. 11.2 - Block B moves downward with a constant velocity of...Ch. 11.2 - The system shown starts from rest, and each...Ch. 11.2 - The system shown starts from rest, and the length...Ch. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with a...Ch. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with a...Ch. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11.3 - A parachutist is in free fall at a rate of 200...Ch. 11.3 - A commuter train traveling at 40 mi/h is 3 mi from...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11.3 - In a water-tank test involving the launching of a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.71PCh. 11.3 - A car and a truck are both traveling at the...Ch. 11.3 - Solve Prob. 11.72, assuming that the driver of the...Ch. 11.3 - Car A is traveling on a highway at a constant...Ch. 11.3 - An elevator starts from rest and moves upward,...Ch. 11.3 - Car A is traveling at 40 mi/h when it enters a 30...Ch. 11.3 - An accelerometer record for the motion of a given...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.78PCh. 11.3 - An airport shuttle train travels between two...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.81PCh. 11.3 - The acceleration record shown was obtained during...Ch. 11.3 - A training airplane has a velocity of 126 ft/s...Ch. 11.3 - Shown in the figure is a portion of the...Ch. 11.3 - An elevator starts from rest and rises 40 m to its...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.86PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.87PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.88PCh. 11.4 - Two model rockets are fired simultaneously from a...Ch. 11.4 - Ball A is thrown straight up. Which of the...Ch. 11.4 - Ball A is thrown straight up with an initial speed...Ch. 11.4 - Two cars are approaching an intersection at...Ch. 11.4 - Blocks A and B are released from rest in the...Ch. 11.4 - A ball is thrown so that the motion is defined by...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a vibrating particle is defined by...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a vibrating particle is defined by...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.93PCh. 11.4 - A girl operates a radio-controlled model car in a...Ch. 11.4 - The three-dimensional motion of a particle is...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.96PCh. 11.4 - An airplane used to drop water on brushfires is...Ch. 11.4 - A ski jumper starts with a horizontal take-off...Ch. 11.4 - A baseball pitching machine "throws" baseballs...Ch. 11.4 - While delivering newspapers, a girl throws a...Ch. 11.4 - What flows from a drain spout with an initial...Ch. 11.4 - In slow pitch softball, the underhand pitch must...Ch. 11.4 - A volleyball player serves the ball with an...Ch. 11.4 - A golfer hits a golf ball with an initial velocity...Ch. 11.4 - A homeowner uses a snowblower to clear his...Ch. 11.4 - At halftime of a football game, souvenir balls are...Ch. 11.4 - A basketball player shoots when she is 16 ft from...Ch. 11.4 - A tennis player serves the ball at a height h=2.5...Ch. 11.4 - The nozzle at A discharges cooling water with an...Ch. 11.4 - While holding one of its ends, a worker lobs a...Ch. 11.4 - The pitcher in a softball game throws a ball with...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.112PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.113PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.114PCh. 11.4 - An oscillating garden sprinkler which discharges...Ch. 11.4 - A nozzle at A discharges water with an initial...Ch. 11.4 - The velocities of skiers A and B are as shown....Ch. 11.4 - The three blocks shown move with constant...Ch. 11.4 - Three seconds after automobile B passes through...Ch. 11.4 - Shore-based radar indicates that a ferry leaves...Ch. 11.4 - Airplanes A and B are flying at the same altitude...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.122PCh. 11.4 - Knowing that at the instant shown block B has a...Ch. 11.4 - Knowing that at the instant shown block A has a...Ch. 11.4 - A boat is moving to the right with a constant...Ch. 11.4 - The assembly of rod A and wedge B starts from rest...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.127PCh. 11.4 - Conveyor belt A, which forms a 20° angle with the...Ch. 11.4 - During a rainstorm, the paths of the raindrops...Ch. 11.4 - Instruments in airplane A indicate that; with...Ch. 11.4 - When a small boat travels north at 5 km/h, a flag...Ch. 11.4 - As part of a department store display, a model...Ch. 11.5 - The Ferris wheel is rotating with a constant...Ch. 11.5 - A race car travels around the track shown at a...Ch. 11.5 - A child walks across merry go-round A with a...Ch. 11.5 - Determine the smallest radius that should be used...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.134PCh. 11.5 - Human centrifuges are often used to simulate...Ch. 11.5 - The diameter of the eye of a stationary hurricane...Ch. 11.5 - The peripheral speed of the tooth of a...Ch. 11.5 - A robot arm moves so that P travels in a circle...Ch. 11.5 - A monorail train starts from rest on a curve of...Ch. 11.5 - A motorist starts from rest at point A on a...Ch. 11.5 - Race car A is traveling on a straight portion of...Ch. 11.5 - At a given instant in an airplane race, airplane A...Ch. 11.5 - A race car enters the circular portion of a track...Ch. 11.5 - An airplane flying at a constant speed of 240 m/s...Ch. 11.5 - A golfer hits a golf ball from point A with an...Ch. 11.5 - Three children are throwing snowballs at each...Ch. 11.5 - Coal is discharged from the tailgate A of a dump...Ch. 11.5 - From measurements of a photograph, it has been...Ch. 11.5 - A child throws a ball from point A with an initial...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.150PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.151PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.152PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.153PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.154PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.155PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.156PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.157PCh. 11.5 - A satellite will travel indefinitely in a circular...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.159PCh. 11.5 - Satellites A and B are traveling in the same plane...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.161PCh. 11.5 - The path of a particle P is a limacon. The motion...Ch. 11.5 - During a parasailing ride, the boat is traveling...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.164PCh. 11.5 - As rod OA rotates, pin P moves along the parabola...Ch. 11.5 - The pin at B is free to slide along the circular...Ch. 11.5 - To study the performance of a racecar a high-speed...Ch. 11.5 - After taking off, a helicopter climbs in a...Ch. 11.5 - At the bottom of a loop in the vertical plane, an...Ch. 11.5 - Pin C is attached to rod BC and slides freely in...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.171PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.172PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.173PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.174PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.175PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.176PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.177PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.178PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.179PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.180PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.181PCh. 11 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11 - A drag racing car starts from rest and moves the...Ch. 11 - A particle moves in straight line with the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.185RPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.186RPCh. 11 - Collar A starts form rest at t=0 and moves...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.188RPCh. 11 - As the truck shown begins to back up with a...Ch. 11 - A velodrome is a specially designed track used in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.191RPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.192RPCh. 11 - A telemetry system is used to quantify kinematic...
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