Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398174
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11.10, Problem 77P
An ideal gas refrigeration system with two stages of compression with intercooling as shown in Fig. P11–80 operates with air entering the first compressor at 90 kPa and −24°C. Each compression stage has a pressure ratio of 3, and the two intercoolers can cool the air to 5°C. Calculate the coefficient of performance of this system and the rate at which air must be circulated through this system to service a 45,000 kJ/h cooling load. Use constant specific heats at room temperature.
FIGURE P11–80
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An ammonia vapor refrigeration cycle operates at an evaporator temperature of -16°C and a condensing temperature of 32°C. Determine the coefficient of performance for wet compression with superheated vapor leaving the compressor. The quality of vapor entering the compressor is 0.975 and the specific entropy of the superheated vapor discharging from the compressor is 5.7 kJ/kg-K.
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A 100 x 300 mm ammonia compressor with a compression efficiency of 82% operates with a suction pressure of 291.57 kPa and a condenser pressure of 1203.7 kPa at 30 rps. The refrigerant cools 100 kg/min of water from 250C to 20C and assuming 5% of the useful refrigerating effect is lost due to the process of cooling, give that,
h2 = 1653 kJ/kg, h1 = 1450.22 kJ/kg, h3 = 346.614 kJ/kg, v1 = 417.477 L/kg
determine:
a.) RE in tons of refrigeration
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d.) find Brake work (kW) if mechanical eff is 90%
e.) Actual volumetric eff
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
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Ch. 11.10 - An ice-making machine operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A 10-kW cooling load is to be served by operating...Ch. 11.10 - 11–13 An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - 11–14 Consider a 300 kJ/min refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - 11–16 Repeat Prob. 11–14 assuming an isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - 11–17 Refrigerant-134a enters the compressor of a...Ch. 11.10 - A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as...Ch. 11.10 - 11–19 Refrigcrant-134a enters the compressor of a...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - The manufacturer of an air conditioner claims a...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 23PCh. 11.10 - How is the second-law efficiency of a refrigerator...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 25PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.10 - 11–28 Bananas are to be cooled from 28°C to 12°C...Ch. 11.10 - A vapor-compression refrigeration system absorbs...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator operating on the vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - A room is kept at 5C by a vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 11.10 - 11–33 A refrigeration system operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - When selecting a refrigerant for a certain...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a refrigeration system using...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerant-134a refrigerator is to maintain the...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Do you think a heat pump system will be more...Ch. 11.10 - What is a water-source heat pump? 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