World of Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780618562763
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin College Div
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 22A
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The differences between orbit and orbital are to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Bohr’s suggest that electrons are revolving around the nucleus in orbits and each orbit have a definite energy. According to modern wave picture of atom, orbital is the region within an atom where electrons are encloses and its finding probability is 90%.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 22A
Electros are revolved in the circular orbits around the nucleus. An orbital is the region inside a atom where electrons are trapped.
Explanation of Solution
Orbit: Electrons are revolving around the nucleus in circular orbits and each orbit has a definite amount of energy. These orbits are lies at different distances from the nucleus of the atom.
Orbital: According to modern wave theory, orbital is the area inside an atom where the electrons finding probability is maximum.
Conclusion
In orbits, electrons are revolved around the nucleus while orbital is the region inside the atom where electrons are enclosed.
Chapter 11 Solutions
World of Chemistry
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4RQ
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1ACh. 11 - Prob. 2ACh. 11 - Prob. 3ACh. 11 - Prob. 4ACh. 11 - Prob. 5ACh. 11 - Prob. 6ACh. 11 - Prob. 7ACh. 11 - Prob. 8ACh. 11 - Prob. 9ACh. 11 - Prob. 10ACh. 11 - Prob. 11ACh. 11 - Prob. 12ACh. 11 - Prob. 13ACh. 11 - Prob. 14ACh. 11 - Prob. 15ACh. 11 - Prob. 16ACh. 11 - Prob. 17ACh. 11 - Prob. 18ACh. 11 - Prob. 19ACh. 11 - Prob. 20ACh. 11 - Prob. 21ACh. 11 - Prob. 22ACh. 11 - Prob. 23ACh. 11 - Prob. 24ACh. 11 - Prob. 25ACh. 11 - Prob. 26ACh. 11 - Prob. 27ACh. 11 - Prob. 28ACh. 11 - Prob. 29ACh. 11 - Prob. 30ACh. 11 - Prob. 31ACh. 11 - Prob. 32ACh. 11 - Prob. 33ACh. 11 - Prob. 34ACh. 11 - Prob. 35ACh. 11 - Prob. 36ACh. 11 - Prob. 37ACh. 11 - Prob. 38ACh. 11 - Prob. 39ACh. 11 - Prob. 40ACh. 11 - Prob. 41ACh. 11 - Prob. 42ACh. 11 - Prob. 43ACh. 11 - Prob. 44ACh. 11 - Prob. 45ACh. 11 - Prob. 46ACh. 11 - Prob. 47ACh. 11 - Prob. 48ACh. 11 - Prob. 49ACh. 11 - Prob. 50ACh. 11 - Prob. 51ACh. 11 - Prob. 52ACh. 11 - Prob. 53ACh. 11 - Prob. 54ACh. 11 - Prob. 55ACh. 11 - Prob. 56ACh. 11 - Prob. 57ACh. 11 - Prob. 58ACh. 11 - Prob. 59ACh. 11 - Prob. 60ACh. 11 - Prob. 61ACh. 11 - Prob. 62ACh. 11 - Prob. 63ACh. 11 - Prob. 64ACh. 11 - Prob. 65ACh. 11 - Prob. 66ACh. 11 - Prob. 67ACh. 11 - Prob. 68ACh. 11 - Prob. 69ACh. 11 - Prob. 70ACh. 11 - Prob. 71ACh. 11 - Prob. 72ACh. 11 - Prob. 73ACh. 11 - Prob. 74ACh. 11 - Prob. 1STPCh. 11 - Prob. 2STPCh. 11 - Prob. 3STPCh. 11 - Prob. 4STPCh. 11 - Prob. 5STPCh. 11 - Prob. 6STPCh. 11 - Prob. 7STPCh. 11 - Prob. 8STPCh. 11 - Prob. 9STPCh. 11 - Prob. 10STPCh. 11 - Prob. 11STPCh. 11 - Prob. 12STP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the following SN 2 reaction: مار + Br H₂O acetone + Br OH What effect would each of the following changes have on the rate of this reaction. Select the single best answer for each part. Part 1 of 3 If the substrate was changed to: The rate would Br O increase O decrease O remain unchanged Part 2 of 3 × S If the nucleophile was changed to OH, the rate would: O increase O decrease O remain unchanged Part 3 of 3 If the solvent was changed to ethanol, the rate would: Increase O decrease O remain unchanged 2 ol Ararrow_forwardConsider the following nucleophilic substitution reaction. The compound listed above the arrow is the solvent for the reaction. If nothing is listed over the arrow, then the nucleophile is also the solvent for the reaction. Part: 0/2 Part 1 of 2 Br acetone + I What is the correct mechanism for the reaction? Select the single best answer. OSN 1 OSN 2 X Part: 1/2 Part 2 of 2 Draw the products for the reaction. Include both the major organic product and the inorganic product. If more than one stereoisomer is possible, draw only one stereoisomer. Include stereochemistry where relevant. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х 5 ☐arrow_forwardTriethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate reacts with ethanol (CH3CH2OH) to give diethyl ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3). BF triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate Which equation, including the curved arrows, best represents the rate-determining step in the mechanism? Select the single best answer. O OH CH3CH2 OH + H. 0+ CH₂H₂ :0 + 0+ ж + H + :0: 0 Carrow_forward
- CH3CH2CH=CH2 + H₂O − H+arrow_forwardГ C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0.0 b.092 0.797 1.088 1.813 C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH=1 Report No. =13 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:09:52 CH PKNO TIME 1 2 0.797 3 1.088 4 1.813 AREA 1508566 4625442 2180060 HEIGHT 207739 701206 V 287554 V MK IDNO CONC NAME 18.1447 55.6339 26.2213 TOTAL 8314067 1196500 100 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0. 0 087 337. 0.841 1.150 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 Report No. =14 DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:12:40 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** CH PKNO TIME AREA 1 3 0.841 1099933 41.15 4039778 HEIGHT MK IDNO 170372 649997¯¯¯ CONC NAME 21.4007 78.5993 TOTAL 5139711 820369 100 3 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0.100 0:652 5.856 3 1.165 C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH-1 Report No. =15 DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:15:26 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** CH PKNO TIME AREA HEIGHT MK IDNO CONC NAME 1 3 3 0.856 4 1.165 TOTAL 1253386 4838738 175481 708024 V 20.5739 79.4261 6092124…arrow_forwardIndicate the product that is obtained if the benzotriazole reacts with the use of a medium basic product.arrow_forward
- Indicate the product that is obtained if the benzotriazol reacts with dimethyl sulfate.arrow_forwardIndicate how to obtain 2-metilbencimidazol from 1,2-diaminobenzene.arrow_forwardbreak down both reactions shown and explain it correctly using the bromonium ion mechanism, instead of the (disproven) carbocation-based mechanism.arrow_forward
- Indicate how from 1,2-diaminobenzene to obtain 1-metilbenzotriazol.arrow_forward-C = C - C - + Br₂ + I" -> -C-C-c -C = C -C- + Br² + I₂ -C=C Br I + Brū + Iz -7- C - C-C- I Br Mechanism; - C = c - c - + Br - Br > - C-c-c- Br -C-C-C- + 1 - - -Ċ-Ċ'-c' - Br Br Iarrow_forwardWrite the mechanism of the esterification reaction (please show the mechanism included line pairs and arrows)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Quantum Mechanics - Part 1: Crash Course Physics #43; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kb1VT0J3DE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY