Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 25RE
REFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why the cell membranes of bacteria grown at
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 8 - RECALL Proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates...Ch. 8 - RECALL What structural features do a...Ch. 8 - RECALL Draw the structure of a phosphoacylglycerol...Ch. 8 - RECALL What structural features do a sphingomyelin...Ch. 8 - RECALL You have just isolated a pure lipid that...Ch. 8 - RECALL What structural features does a...Ch. 8 - RECALL Write the structural formula for a...Ch. 8 - RECALL How does the structure of steroids differ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Which is more hydrophilic,...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Succulent plants from arid...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY In the produce department of...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Egg yolks contain a high amount...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY In the preparation of sauces...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY When water birds have had their...Ch. 8 - RECALL Which of the following lipids are not found...Ch. 8 - RECALL Which of the following statements is (are)...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Why might some food companies...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20RECh. 8 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Crisco is made from...Ch. 8 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Why does the American...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY In lipid bilayers, there is an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why the cell...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why animals...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY What is the energetic driving...Ch. 8 - Prob. 28RECh. 8 - RECALL How can fluorescence techniques be used to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 30RECh. 8 - Prob. 31RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY A membrane consists of 50%...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why the same...Ch. 8 - REFLECTANDAPPLY Suppose that you are studying a...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Which statements are consistent...Ch. 8 - RECALL What role does phosphorylation of tyrosine...Ch. 8 - Prob. 37RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why inorganic...Ch. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY Which statements are consistent...Ch. 8 - RECALL What happens to the human growth hormone...Ch. 8 - Prob. 41RECh. 8 - RECALL What is the structural relationship between...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43RECh. 8 - RECALL What are isoprene units? What do they have...Ch. 8 - Prob. 45RECh. 8 - Prob. 46RECh. 8 - Prob. 47RECh. 8 - Prob. 48RECh. 8 - Prob. 49RECh. 8 - Prob. 50RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY A health-conscious friend asks...Ch. 8 - Prob. 52RECh. 8 - Prob. 53RECh. 8 - Prob. 54RECh. 8 - REFLECT AND APPLY List two classes of compounds...Ch. 8 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Outline a possible...
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- REFLECT AND APPLY The enzyme D-amino acid oxidase has a very high turnover number because the D-amino acids are potentially toxic. The KM for the enzyme is in the range of 1 to 2 mM for the aromatic amino acids and in the range of 15 to 20 mM for such amino acids as serine, alanine, and the acidic amino acids. Which of these amino acids are the preferred substrates for the enzyme?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Comment on the energetics of protein folding in light of the information in this chapter.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why inorganic ions, such as K+,Na+,Ca2+,andMg2+, do not cross biological membranes by simple diffusion.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY The process of protein folding is spontaneous in the thermodynamic sense. It gives rise to a highly ordered conformation that has a lower entropy than the unfolded protein. How can this be?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Suggest a reason why the same protein system moves both sodium and potassium ions into and out of the cell.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Suggest an explanation for the observation that when proteins are chemically modified so that specific side chains have a different chemical nature, these proteins cannot be denatured reversibly.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY What are the advantages of being eukaryotic (as opposed to prokaryotic)?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY The fidelity of protein synthesis is assured twice during protein synthesis. How and when?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Under what conditions can we assume that KM indicates the binding affinity between substrate and enzyme?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Why can we say that having a pure non- competitive inhibitor present is similar to just having less enzyme present?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Sulfanilamide and related sulfa drugs were widely used to treat diseases of bacterial origin before penicillin and more advanced drugs were readily available. The inhibitory effect of sulfanilamide on bacterial growth can be reversed by p-aminobenzoate. Suggest a mode of action for sulfanilamide.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY An amylose chain is 5000 glucose units long. At how many places must it be cleaved to reduce the average length to 2500 units? To 1000 units? To 200 units? What percentage of the glycosidic links are hydrolyzed in each case? (Even partial hydrolysis can drastically alter the physical properties of polysaccharides and thus affect their structural role in organisms.)arrow_forward
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