The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows: 1 s < 2 s < 2 p < 3 s < 3 p < 4 s < 3 d < 4 p < 5 s < 4 d < 5 p < 6 s < 4 f < 5 d < 6 p < 7 s Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different. If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

3. 2. 1. On the graph below, plot the volume of rain in milliliters versus its height in centimeters for the 400 mL beaker. Draw a straight line through the points and label it "400 mL beaker." Volume (mL) 400 350 300 250 200 150 750 mL Florence Volume Versus Height of Water 400 mL beaker 100 50 0 0 2 3 4 5 Height (cm) 6 7 8 9 10 Explain why the data points for the beaker lie roughly on a straight line. What kind of relationship is this? How do you know? (see page 276 text) the design of the beaker is a uniform cylinder the volume of liquid increases evenly with its height resulting in a linear relationship. What volume would you predict for 10.0 cm of water? Explain how you arrived at your answer. Use the data table and the graph to assist you in answering the question. 4. Plot the volume of rain in milliliters versus its height in centimeters for the 250 mL Florence flask on the same graph. Draw a best-fit curve through the points and label it "250 mL Florence flask." oke came

Show work. Don't give Ai generated solution

In the video, we looked at the absorbance of a certain substance and how it varies depending on what wavelength of light we are looking at. Below is a similar scan of a different substance. What color BEST describes how this substance will appear? Absorbance (AU) Violet Blue Green Orange 1.2 1.0- 0.8- 0.6- 0.4- 0.2 0.0 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelength (nm) violet indigo blue green yellow orange red Red O Cannot tell from this information In the above graph, what causes -450 nm wavelength of light to have a higher absorbance than light with a -550 nm wavelength? Check all that are true. The distance the light travels is different The different data points are for different substances The concentration is different at different times in the experiment Epsilon (molar absortivity) is different at different wavelengths

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 7.85QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom. The electrons that are present in an outermost orbital are known as valence electrons whereas those present in the orbitals with lower quantum numbers are called core electrons. Electrons are filled in orbitals in accordance with three rules: Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule, and Pauli’s exclusion principle. Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled in the orbitals from lower to higher energy level as follows:

1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s

Hund’s rule states that initially each orbital is singly occupied and then pairing occurs and Pauli’s exclusion principle states that the spin of two electrons in one orbital is always different.

If one or more electron is in higer allowed orbitals of the atom then this is known as excited state of the atom. Excited state of an atom can be showed by its orbital diagram. The orbital diagram is the way to show the distribution of electrons in an atom.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element for the following orbital diagram has to be identified. Also, whether this orbital diagram is the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. If this orbital diagram is an excited state then ground state orbital diagram has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.7QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.8QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9QE Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.10QE

Solution Summary: The author explains how the electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons in various atomic orbitals of the atom.

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 7 Solutions