Principles of General Chemistry
Principles of General Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402697
Author: SILBERBERG, Martin S.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill College
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.57P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Whethercurve 1 or 2 isa better representation of the behavior of Argon gas needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The ideal gas equation can be used to calculate P, V, T and number of moles of gases. It is the combination of different gas laws such as Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac law and Avogadro law.

Kinetic-molecular theory of gases states that:

  • Gases are composed of hard, spherical particles.
  • These particles remain in a state of constant, random motion in a straight line.
  • The collision between gas particles and the wall of the container causes gas pressure.
  • The gas particles are very small with no force of attraction between them.
  • The volume of gas particles is negligible as compared to the volume of the container because there is a large space between gas particles.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Whether curve 1 or 2 represents the gas that effuses more slowly needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The ideal gas equation can be used to calculate P, V, T and number of moles of gases. It is the combination of different gas laws such as Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac law and Avogadro law.

Kinetic-molecular theory of gases states that:

  • Gases are composed of hard, spherical particles.
  • These particles remain in a state of constant, random motion in a straight line.
  • The collision between gas particles and the wall of the container causes gas pressure.
  • The gas particles are very small with no force of attraction between them.
  • The volume of gas particles is negligible as compared to the volume of the container because there is a large space between gas particles.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Curve 1 or 2 which represents the behavior of fluorine gas needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The ideal gas equation can be used to calculate P, V, T and number of moles of gases. It is the combination of different gas laws such as Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac law and Avogadro law.

Kinetic-molecular theory of gases states that:

  • Gases are composed of hard, spherical particles.
  • These particles remain in a state of constant, random motion in a straight line.
  • The collision between gas particles and the wall of the container causes gas pressure.
  • The gas particles are very small with no force of attraction between them.
  • The volume of gas particles is negligible as compared to the volume of the container because there is a large space between gas particles.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Principles of General Chemistry

Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12PCh. 5 - Each of the following processes caused the gas...Ch. 5 - What is the effect of the following on the volume...Ch. 5 - What is the effect of the following on the volume...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.16PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20PCh. 5 - If 1.4710-3mol of argon occupies a 75.0-mL...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.22PCh. 5 - A 75.0-g sample of dinitrogen monoxide is confined...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.26PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.27PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32PCh. 5 - The density of a noble gas is 2.71g/L at 3.00 atm...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.34PCh. 5 - When an evacuated 63.8-mL glass bulb is tilled...Ch. 5 - After 0.600 L of Ar at 1.20 atm and 227oC is mixed...Ch. 5 - A 355-mL container holds 0.146 g of Ne and an...Ch. 5 - How many grams of phosphorus react with 35.5 L of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.39PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.40PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.41PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.42PCh. 5 - How many liters of hydrogen gas are collected over...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.44PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.47PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.48PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.50PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.51PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.52PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.53PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.55PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.56PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.57PCh. 5 - The graph below shows the distribution of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60PCh. 5 - White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high...Ch. 5 - Helium (He) is the lightest noble gas component of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.63PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.66PCh. 5 - Does SF6(boilingpoint=16oCat1atm) behave more...Ch. 5 - Hemoglobin is the protein that transports O2...Ch. 5 - A baker uses sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.70PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.73PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.74PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.75PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.76PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.77PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.78PCh. 5 - Aluminum chloride is easily vaporized above 180C....Ch. 5 - An atmospheric chemist studying the pollutant SO2...Ch. 5 - The thermal decomposition of ethylene occurs...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.82PCh. 5 - Analysis of a newly discovered gaseous...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.84PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85PCh. 5 - Containers A, B, and C are attached by closed...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.87PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.89PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.91PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.92PCh. 5 - To study a key fuel-cell reaction, a chemical...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.94PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.95PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.96PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99PCh. 5 - In A, the picture shows a cylinder with 0.1 mol of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.101PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.102PCh. 5 - According to government standards, the 8h...Ch. 5 - One way to prevent emission of the pollutant NO...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.105PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.106PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.107PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.108P
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