Mistake of student for − 9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H 2 N − makes bond with H + should be determined. Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

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Briefly indicate the coordination forms of B and Si in borates and silicates, respectively.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 36CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Mistake of student for −9 as answer for energy released when lone pair on H2N− makes bond with H+ should be determined.

Concept introduction: According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, a substance that donates proton is termed as acid while that accepts or gains protons is called a base. Species formed after loss of protons from acids are known as their respective conjugate bases whereas conjugate acid is produced by the addition of protons to base.

Answer 8

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CTQ Ch. 4 - Figure 4.1 is a cartoon depiction of liquid water...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CTQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CTQ Ch. 4 - In HF , neither H nor F holds a full formal charge...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CTQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 7CTQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 8CTQ Ch. 4 - Within any one section of Table 4.2, boiling...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CTQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the Bronsted-Lowry concept, where a substance that donates proton is termed acid while that accepts or gains protons is called base. The negative sign of energy indicates that energy is released

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Chapter 4 Solutions