University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 38, Problem 38.37P

(a)

To determine

To plot: the graph with the given data so that the data points fall close to a straight line.

(b)

To determine

The Planck’s constant and the work function of the surface.

(c)

To determine

The longest wavelength of light that would produce photoelectrons from the surface of the material.

(d)

To determine

The wavelength of light that is required to produce photoelectrons with kinetic energy 10.0eV.

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In developing night-vision equipment, you need to measure the work function for a metal surface, so you perform a photoelectric-effect experiment. You measure the stopping potential V0 as a function of the wavelength l of the light that is incident on the surface. You get the results in the table.   In your analysis, you use c = 2.998 x 108m/s and e = 1.602 x 10-19 C, which are values obtained in other experiments. (a) Select a way to plot your results so that the data points fall close to a straight line. Using that plot, find the slope and y-intercept of the best-fit straight line to the data. (b) Use the results of part (a) to calculate Planck’s constant h (as a test of your data) and the work function (in eV) of the surface. (c) What is the longest wavelength of light that will produce photoelectrons from this surface? (d) What wavelength of light is required to produce photoelectrons with kinetic energy 10.0 eV?
In a photoelectric effect experiment, it is found that no current flows unless the incident light has a wavelength shorter than 359 nm nm. What stopping potential will be needed to halt the current if light of 225 nm falls on the surface? Express your answer with the appropriate units. μA 2.249 V Vo =
When developing a night vision night vision equipment, you need to measure the work function for the surface of a metal, so you perform a photoelectric photoelectric effect experiment. You measure the cutoff potential V0 as a function of of the wavelength À of light striking the surface. The results appear in the following table. In your analysis, you use c = 2.998 X 10^8 m/s and e = 1.602 X 10^-19 C, which are values obtained in other experiments. (a) Select a way to represent your results graphicallyso that the data points are close to a straight line. Using this graph, find the slope and the intercept y of the straight line that best fits the data. (b) Use the results from (a) to calculate the Planck constant h (as a test of your data) and the work function ( in and V) of the surface. ( c) What is the longest wavelength of light that will produce photoelectrons from this surface? (d) What wavelength of wavelength of light is required to produce photoelectrons with a kinetic energy…

Chapter 38 Solutions

University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

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