a.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with
a.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for 4-methyl hexane is 3-methyl hexane.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is 4-methyl hexane.
The correct name for this compound is 3-methyl hexane as per
Thus, the structural formula of 3-methyl hexane is as follows:
b.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with functional groups if present.
b.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for the compound is 1,3-diethyl cyclopentane.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is 1,4-diethyl cyclopentane.
The correct name for this compound is 1,3-diethyl cyclopentane as per IUPAC nomenclature as the numbering should be done in order to take substituents into consideration.
Thus, the structural formula of 1,3-diethyl cyclopentane is as follows:
c.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with functional groups if present.
c.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for the compound is 3,3-dimethyl-4-ethyl octane.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is 3,3methyl-4-ethyl octane.
The correct name for this compound is 3,3-dimethyl-4-ethyl octane as there are two methyl substituents on the third carbon atom thus “di” must be written in the IUPAC name.
Thus, the structural formula of 3,3-dimethyl-4-ethyl octane is represented as follows:
d.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with functional groups if present.
d.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for the compound is 2,2-dimethyl pentane.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is 4,4-dimethyl pentane.
The correct name for this compound is 2,2-dimethyl pentane as per IUPAC nomenclature as the numbering should be done in order to take substituents into consideration.
Thus, the structural formula of 2,2-dimethyl pentane is as follows:
e.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with functional groups if present.
e.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for the compound is 3-methyl octane.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is 2-ethyl heptane.
The correct name for this compound is 3-methyl octane as per IUPAC nomenclature as the numbering should be done by looking at the longest continuous carbon chain.
Thus, the structural formula of 3-methyl octane is as follows:
f.
Interpretation: To give the correct name and draw the structural formula of the compound.
Concept Introduction: Structural formulas are used to give the structures for the compounds. It helps in telling the exact number of atoms that are present in a compound along with functional groups if present.
f.
Answer to Problem 85A
The correct name for the given compound is methyl benzene.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is phenyl methane.
The correct name for this compound is methyl benzene as per IUPAC nomenclature priority is given to the phenyl ring over the methyl group.
Thus, the structural formula of methyl benzene is as follows:
Chapter 22 Solutions
Chemistry 2012 Student Edition (hard Cover) Grade 11
- > Can the molecule on the right-hand side of this organic reaction be made in good yield from no more than two reactants, in one step, by moderately heating the reactants? ? Δ • If your answer is yes, then draw the reactant or reactants in the drawing area below. You can draw the reactants in any arrangement you like. If your answer is no, check the box under the drawing area instead. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accesarrow_forwardPredict the major products of the following organic reaction: O O + A ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. eserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center >arrow_forward(EXM 2, PRBLM 3) Here is this problem, can you explain it to me and show how its done. Thank you I need to see the work for like prbl solving.arrow_forward
- can someone draw out the reaction mechanism for this reaction showing all bonds, intermediates and side products Comment on the general features of the 1H-NMR spectrum of isoamyl ester provided belowarrow_forwardWhat would be the best choices for the missing reagents 1 and 3 in this synthesis? 1. PPh3 3 2. n-BuLi • Draw the missing reagents in the drawing area below. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. • Do not draw the missing reagent 2. If you draw 1 correctly, we'll know what it is. • Note: if one of your reagents needs to contain a halogen, use bromine. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardIdentify the missing organic reactants in the following reaction: X + Y H+ two steps Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule reactants or products (like H2O) are not shown. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactants X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х :arrow_forward
- I am struggling with the IUPAC (sys H Reply ☑Mark as Unreadarrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solution and correct answerarrow_forwardH R Part: 1/2 :CI: is a/an electrophile Part 2 of 2 Draw the skeletal structure of the product(s) for the Lewis acid-base reaction. Include lone pairs and formal charges (if applicable) on the structures. 4-7: H ö- H Skip Part Check X :C1: $ % L Fi Click and drag to start drawing a structure. MacBook Pro & ㅁ x G 0: P Add or increase positive formal cha Save For Later Submit ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Centearrow_forward
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