
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the acyl group present in butanoic acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:
- Acyl groups present in the
carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.
(b)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the acyl group present in propanoic anhydride has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:
- Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.
(c)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the acyl group present in propanoyl chloride has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:
- Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.
(d)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the acyl group present in formic acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:
- Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.

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Chapter 16 Solutions
Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
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