Question
Book Icon
Chapter 16, Problem 16.56EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structural formula of butanoate ion has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the carboxylic acid itself implies that it is acidic.  Addition of carboxylic acid to water results in ionization.  Hydrogen ion transfer occurs from carboxylic acid to water and hydronium ion is formed.  Carboxylate ion is also formed due to the loss of hydrogen ion from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ion is the negative ion which is formed when one or more acidic protons are lost from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ions are named from the parent acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structural formula of sodium butanoate has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the carboxylic acid itself implies that it is acidic.  Addition of carboxylic acid to water results in ionization.  Hydrogen ion transfer occurs from carboxylic acid to water and hydronium ion is formed.  Carboxylate ion is also formed due to the loss of hydrogen ion from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ion is the negative ion which is formed when one or more acidic protons are lost from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ions are named from the parent acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structural formula of formate ion has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the carboxylic acid itself implies that it is acidic.  Addition of carboxylic acid to water results in ionization.  Hydrogen ion transfer occurs from carboxylic acid to water and hydronium ion is formed.  Carboxylate ion is also formed due to the loss of hydrogen ion from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ion is the negative ion which is formed when one or more acidic protons are lost from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ions are named from the parent acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structural formula of sodium formate has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the carboxylic acid itself implies that it is acidic.  Addition of carboxylic acid to water results in ionization.  Hydrogen ion transfer occurs from carboxylic acid to water and hydronium ion is formed.  Carboxylate ion is also formed due to the loss of hydrogen ion from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ion is the negative ion which is formed when one or more acidic protons are lost from carboxylic acid.

Carboxylate ions are named from the parent acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
eks.com/aleksogi/x/sl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-IQs_pBanHhvTCeeBZbufuBYTI0Hz7m7D3ZS17Hd6m-HIl6n52njJN-TXdQA2X9yID-1SWQJTgnjARg30 111 States of Matter Understanding conceptual components of the enthalpy of solution 0/5 Ge A small amount of acetonitrile (CH, CN) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.) CH,CN H₂O B 88 C Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below. The enthalpy of solution AH is negative soln when CH3CN dissolves in water. Use this information to list the stages in order of increasing enthalpy. Would heat be absorbed or released if the system moved from Stage C to D? What force would oppose or favor the system moving from Stage C to D? Check all that apply. 1 absorbed O released neither absorbed nor released. none O ionic bonding force covalent bonding force…
In a system with an anodic overpotential, the variation of ŋ as a function of the current density: 1. at low fields is linear 2. at higher fields, it follows Tafel's law Find the range of current densities for which the overpotential has the same value as when calculated for cases 1 and 2 (maximum relative difference of 5% with respect to the behavior for higher fields). To which overpotential range does this correspond? Data: 10 = 1.5 mA cm², T = 300°C, ẞ = 0.64, R = 8.314 J K 1 mol‍¹ and F = 96485 C mol-1.
Indicate 10.6 with only one significant figure.

Chapter 16 Solutions

Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card

Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 16.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 16.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.16 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.17 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.17 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.18 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.18 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.18 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.19 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.19 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.19 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.19 - Prob. 4QQCh. 16.20 - Prob. 1QQCh. 16.20 - Prob. 2QQCh. 16.20 - Prob. 3QQCh. 16.20 - Prob. 4QQCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.5EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.6EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.7EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.8EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.9EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.10EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.11EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.12EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.13EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.14EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.15EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.16EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.17EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.18EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.19EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.20EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.21EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.22EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.23EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.24EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.25EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.26EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.27EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.28EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.29EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.30EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.31EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.32EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.33EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.34EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.35EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.36EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.37EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.38EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.39EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.40EPCh. 16 - Determine the maximum number of hydrogen bonds...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.42EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.43EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.44EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.45EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.46EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.47EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.48EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.49EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.50EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.51EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.52EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.53EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.54EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.55EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.56EPCh. 16 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 16 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.59EPCh. 16 - Give the common name for each of the carboxylic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.61EPCh. 16 - Write a chemical equation for the preparation of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.63EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.64EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.65EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.66EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.67EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.68EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.69EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.70EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.71EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.72EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.73EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.74EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.75EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.76EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.77EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.78EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.79EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.80EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.81EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.82EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.83EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.84EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.85EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.86EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.87EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.88EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.89EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.90EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.91EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.92EPCh. 16 - Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.94EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.95EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.96EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.97EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.98EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.99EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.100EPCh. 16 - How many carbon atoms are present in a molecule of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.102EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.103EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.104EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.105EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.106EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.107EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.108EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.109EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.110EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.111EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.112EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.113EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.114EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.115EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.116EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.117EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.118EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.119EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.120EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.121EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.122EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.123EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.124EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.125EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.126EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.127EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.128EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.129EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.130EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.131EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.132EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.133EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.134EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.135EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.136EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.137EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.138EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.139EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.140EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.141EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.142EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.143EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.144EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.145EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.146EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.147EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.148EPCh. 16 - Draw a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.150EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.151EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.152EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.153EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.154EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.155EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.156EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.157EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.158EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.159EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.160EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.161EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.162EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.163EPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.164EP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning