Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 12, Problem 38P

An unknown X shows a broad absorption band in the infrared at 3200-3550 c m 1 but none in the 1620-1780 c m 1 region. It contains only C, H, and O. A 116-mg sample was created with an excess of methylmagnesium bromide, producing 48.7 mL of methane gas collected over mercury at 20°C and 750 mm Hg. The mass spectrum of X has its molecular ion (barely detectable) at 116 m/z and a fragment peak at 98. What does this information tell you about the structure of X?

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When 15.00 mL of 3.00 M NaOH was mixed in a calorimeter with 12.80 mL of 3.00 M HCl, both initially at room temperature (22.00 C), the temperature increased to 29.30 C. The resultant salt solution had a mass of 27.80 g and a specific heat capacity of 3.74 J/Kg. What is heat capacity of the calorimeter (in J/C)? Note: The molar enthalpy of neutralization per mole of HCl is -55.84 kJ/mol.

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