Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 28P
For each of the following alcohols, write a retrosunthetic analysis and synthesis that involves an appropriate organometallic reagent (either a Grignard or alkyllithium reagent).
(a)
(b)
(c)
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Q3: Curved Arrows, Lewis Acids & Bases, Nucleophiles and Electrophiles
Considering the following reactions:
a) Predict the products to complete the reactions.
b) Use curved electron-pushing arrows to show the mechanism for the reaction in
the forward direction. Redraw some of the compounds to explicitly illustrate all
bonds that are broken and all bonds that are formed.
c) Label Lewis acids and bases, nucleophiles and electrophiles in the reactions.
A.
S
+
AICI 3
B.
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H₂O
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time intervals shown below until room temperature is reached. Plot the data given below on graph
paper and explain all flat, horizontal portions of the curve. Plot time on the X-axis!
Time (min)
Temperature (°C)
0
-5.0
2
-2.5
4
-1.0
6
0.0
10
0.0
15
0.0
20
0.0
25
0.0
30
1.5
35
4.0
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8.0
45
11.5
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15.0
55
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Naming the Alkanes
a) Write the IUPAC nomenclature of the compound below
b) Draw 4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylheptane, identify the primary, secondary, tertiary, and
quaternary carbons.
c) Rank pentane, neopentane and isopentane for boiling point.
pentane:
H3C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
neopentane:
CH3
H3C-Ċ-CH3
I
CH3
isopentane:
CH3
H3C-CH2-CH-CH3
Chapter 12 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PPCh. 12 - Prob. 2PPCh. 12 - Prob. 3PPCh. 12 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 12.4 Predict the products of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5PPCh. 12 - Prob. 6PPCh. 12 - Practice Problem 12.7
Provide retrosynthetic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8PPCh. 12 - What products would you expect from the reaction...Ch. 12 - What products would you expect from the reaction...
Ch. 12 - What product (or products) would be formed from...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - 12.13 Write reaction conditions and the product...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - Predict the organic product from each of the...Ch. 12 - Predict the organic product from each of the...Ch. 12 - Predict the organic product from each of the...Ch. 12 - Predict the major organic product from each of the...Ch. 12 - Synthesize each of the following compounds from...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - 21. Write a mechanism for the following reaction....Ch. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - 23. What organic products A-H would you expect...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24PCh. 12 - Show how 1-pentanol could be transformed into each...Ch. 12 - Provide the reagents needed to accomplish...Ch. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - For each of the following alcohols, write a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29PCh. 12 - Prob. 30PCh. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - Prob. 32PCh. 12 - Predict the major organic product from each of the...Ch. 12 - 34. Synthesize the following compound using...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - 37. Explain how and IR spectroscopy could be used...Ch. 12 - 38. An unknown X shows a broad absorption band in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - The problem below is directed toward devising a...
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