Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 12, Problem 25P

Show how 1-pentanol could be transformed into each of the following compounds. (You may use any needed inorganic reagents and you need not show the synthesis of a particular compound more than once.)

(a) 1-Bromopentane

(b) 1-Pentene

(c) 2-Pentanol

(d) Pentane

(e) 2-Bromopentane

(f) 1-Hexanol

(g) 1-Heptanol

(h) Pentanal

(i) 2-Pentanone

(j) Pentanoic acid

(k) Dipentyl ether (two ways)

(l) 1-Pentyne

(m) 2-Bromo-1-pentene

(n) Pentyllithium

(o) 4-Methyl-4-nonanol

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How could you convert each of the following compounds into butanoic acid? Write each step showing all reagents. (a) 1-Butanol (b) 1-Bromobutane (c) 1-Butene
(a) How will you convert:(i) Benzene to acetophenone                 (ii) Propanone to 2-Methylpropan-2-ol(b) Give reasons :(i) Electrophilic substitution in benzoic acid takes place at meta position.(ii) Carboxylic acids are higher boiling liquids than aldehydes, ketones and alcohols of comparable molecular masses.(iii) Propanal is more reactive than propanone in nucleophilic addition reactions.
How could you convert butanoic acid into the following compounds? Write each step showing the reagents needed. (a) 1-Butanol (b) 1-Bromobutane (c) 1-Butene

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