Concept explainers
Convert each shorthand structure to a complete structure with all atoms and lone pairs drawn in.
a.
b.
c.
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CONNECT IA GENERAL ORGANIC&BIO CHEMISTRY
- Draw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b.acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers c.dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d.acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forwardPlease classify each compound as saturated or unsaturated. Identify each as alkane, an alkene, or an alkyne.arrow_forwardClassify the following hydrocarbons as alkanes, cycloalkane, alkene, cycloalkenes, alkyne, cycloalkyne, or aromatic.a. CH2 CH CH2b. CH3 C (CH3)2 CH (CH2CH3) CH2 CH2 CH (CH3)2c. (CH3)3 C C C CH (CH3) CH2 CH3arrow_forward
- Draw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH;CH2),0, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b. acrylonitrile, CH;CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers C. dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)¿CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d. acetic anhydride, (CH3CO),0, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forward1. An alkane, P, has the molecular formula, CoHv. An Alkene, Q, has the molecular formula, GHs. a) Name P and Q and write their full structural formula. b) State two differences between P and Q in terms of their structures.arrow_forwardDraw the cis and trans isomers of 2-butene, CH3CHCHCH₂. Show all hydrogen atoms. cis-2-butene Incorrect Y trans-2-butene Incorrect YA Harrow_forward
- Draw skeletal structures for the compounds including any cis–trans isomers.arrow_forward3. Name each of these compounds (including isomer prefixes) and identify the functional groups present. a. H CH CH₂CH/ CH₂ Br b. H CH H El CHSarrow_forwardNAME AND CLASSIFY MOLECULES ACCORDING TO THEIR FUNCTIONAL GROUP(S)arrow_forward
- Describe how a double bond can be converted to a triple bond. For example, how can 2-butene be converted to 2-butyne?arrow_forwardButane is an unbranched alkane with the condensed structure CH,CH,CH,CH,. Draw the complete structure of butane. Show all hydrogen atoms. Select Draw Rings More C H Draw the skeletal structure of butane in line-bond (line-angle) mode. Do not show hydrogen atoms. Select Draw Rings More Carrow_forward4: Draw out the abbreviated structural formula of the following molecules. 4-Methyl-2-hexene 2-Methyl-2-hexene 2-Hexene 5: Draw the structure of 2-Butene, labeling the n bond and all the B bonds. 6: Draw all the structures possible with the formula CSH8.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning