Operations Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259667473
Author: William J Stevenson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 13P
a)
Summary Introduction
To determine:The presence of any non-randomness variations in data.
Introduction: Quality is a measure of excellence or a state of being free from deficiencies, defects and important variations. It is obtained by consistent and strict commitment to certain standards to attain uniformity of a product to satisfy consumers’ requirement.
b)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The presence of any non-randomness variations in data.
Introduction: Quality is a measure of excellence or a state of being free from deficiencies, defects and important variations. It is obtained by consistent and strict commitment to certain standards to attain uniformity of a product to satisfy consumers’ requirement.
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4
Tubes
7
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Calculate p-chart three-sigma control limits to assess whether the capping process is in statistical control.
The UCL, equals
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8
8
9
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14
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7
2
4
8
6
9
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3
Sample
15
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Tubes
8
3
3
5
and the LCL equals (Enter your responses rounded to three decimal places. If your answer for LCL, is negative, enter this value as 0.)
3
6
104
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Check answer
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What does a run of 5 points above or below the centerline in a control chart imply?
Administering new bank accounts is intended to average 15 minutes each. Five samples of four observations each have been taken. Use the sample data in concurrence with Table 2.3 to create upper and lower control limits for both a mean chart and a range chart. Do results propose that the procedure is in control?
Sample 1
Sample 2
Sample 3
Sample 4
Sample 5
11.2
11.3
10.7
10.9
10.8
10.9
10.8
10.9
11.3
11.2
10.8
10.9
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.1
11.4
11.1
11.5
10.7
Total:
44
44.4
43.6
44.8
44
Chapter 10 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 10.2 - A potato chip is a delicate thing Fragile A pound...Ch. 10.2 - A potato chip is a delicate thing Fragile A pound...Ch. 10.5 - It's estimated that more than 7 000 hospital...Ch. 10.5 - It's estimated that more than 7 000 hospital...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 2DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 6DRQ
Ch. 10 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 8DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 9DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 10DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 11DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 12DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 13DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 14DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 15DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 16DRQCh. 10 - Prob. 1TSCh. 10 - Prob. 2TSCh. 10 - Prob. 3TSCh. 10 - Prob. 1CTECh. 10 - Prob. 2CTECh. 10 - Prob. 3CTECh. 10 - Prob. 4CTECh. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - Prob. 2PCh. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - Prob. 8PCh. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - A production process consists of a three-step...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Prob. 20PCh. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Prob. 23PCh. 10 - Prob. 24PCh. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 1.1CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2.1CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2.2CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2.3CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2.4CQ
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- Hermitage DNA Labs, LLC collected temperature readings in an analysis process. The data can be found in the Problems Data Compute the mean and range of each sample and calculate control limits for x-bar and R charts using the appropriate From the charts constructed, does the process appear to be in statistical control?arrow_forwardDescribe how to construct process control charts and use them to determine whether a process is out of statistical control.arrow_forwardTwenty samples (K=20) of 200 observations (n = 200) were taken by an operator at a workstation in a production process. The number of defective items in each sample was recorded as follows. Sample Number of Defects 1. 12 18 10 4. 15 16 6. 19 7. 17 8 12 11 10 14 11 16 12 15 13 13 14 16 15 18 16 17 17 18 18 20 19 21 20 22 Management wants to develop ap-chart using 3-sigma limits. What is the Lower Control Limit (LCL)? (calculation 2 sig fig)arrow_forward
- < Refer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) for this problem. Sampling 4 pieces of precision-cut wire (to be used in computer assembly) every hour for the past 24 hours has produced the following results: Hour X 1 2 3 4 5 6 R 3.25" 0.65" 3.00 1.23 3.32 1.43 3.39 1.26 3.07 1.17 2.96 0.37 Hour X R Hour R Hour 7 2.95" 0.48" 13 X 3.11" 0.90" 2.73 1.36 19 20 8 2.55 1.18 14 9 0.71 3.12 1.11 21 3.12 2.85 15 16 10 1.38 2.74 0.50 22 11 2.83 1.22 17 2.86 1.38 23 12 3.07 0.45 18 2.64 1.29 24 X 4.51" 2.89 2.65 3.18 3.04 2.54 R 1.56" 1.14 1.13 0.51 1.58 1.02 Based on the sampling done, the control limits for 3-sigma x chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further calculations): Upper Control Limit (UCL) = inches (round your response to three decimal places).arrow_forwardAn automatic filling machine is used to fill 1-liter bottles of cola. The machine’s output is approximately normal with a mean of 1.0 liter and standard deviation of .01 liter. Output is monitored using means of samples of 25 observations. Determine upper and lower control limits that will include roughly 97% of the sample means when the process is in control. Using Appendix B, Table A to find the value of Z corresponding to the mean control limits.arrow_forwarddiscuss how to construct process control chart and use them to determine whether a process is out of statistical control?arrow_forward
- p-chart and c-chart. Using the appropriate control chart, determine two-sigma control limits for each Problem 4 case:a. An inspector found an average of 3.9 scratches in the exterior paint of each of the automobilesbeing prepared for shipment to dealers.b. Before shipping lawn mowers to dealers, an inspector attempts to start each mower and notes anythat do not start on the first try. The lot size is 100 mowers, and an average of 4 did not start (4percent).arrow_forwardsniparrow_forwardAuto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 5 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: Day Mean (mm) Range R (mm) 158 4.3 151.2 4.4 155.7 4.2 153.5 4.8 156.6 4.5 What is the UCL using 3-sigma?(round your response to two decimal places). 1. 2. 4.arrow_forward
- Explain how to construct process control chart and use them to determine whether a process is out of statistical control?arrow_forwardP-chart and c-chart. Using the appropriate control chart, determine two-sigma controllimits for each Problem case, a. An inspector found an average of 3.9 scratches in the exterior paint of each of theautomobiles being prepared for shipment to dealers. b. Before shipping lawnmowers to dealers, an inspector attempts to start each mowerand notes any that do not start on the first try. The lot size is 100 mowers, and anaverage of 4 did not start (4 percent).arrow_forwardRefer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) LOADING... for this problem. Thirty-five samples of size 7 each were taken from a fertilizer-bag-filling machine at Panos Kouvelis Lifelong Lawn Ltd. The results were: Overall mean = 60.75 lb.; Average range R = 1.64 lb. a) For the given sample size, the control limits for 3-sigma x chart are: Upper Control Limit (UCLx) = nothing lb. (round your response to three decimal places).arrow_forward
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