Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470917855
Author: Bergman, Theodore L./
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.46P
To determine
The total condensation rate to the pipe.
The heat transfer rate to the pipe.
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Saturated, pure steam at a temperature of 170 oC condenses on the outer surface of a vertical tube of outer diameter 2 cm and length 1.5 m. The tube surface is maintained at a uniform temperature of 150 oC.
Calculate:
the local film condensation heat-transfer coefficient at the bottom of the tube.
the average condensation heat-transfer coefficient over the entire length of the tube.
the total condensation rate at the tube surface.
.All properties should be evaluated at the temperature of the steam.Saturated, pure steam at 65 ºC condenses on the surface of a vertical tube with outersurface diameter 2 cm which is maintained at a uniform temperature of 35 ºC. Determinethe tube length for a condensate flow rate of 5 x 10-3 kg/s.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 10 - Show that, for water at 1-atm pressure with...Ch. 10 - The surface of a horizontal. 7-mm-diameter...Ch. 10 - The role of surface tension in bubble formation...Ch. 10 - Estimate the heat transfer coefficient, h,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Calculate the critical heat flux on a large...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Consider a gas-fired boiler in which five coiled,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - A small copper sphere, initially at a uniform,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - A disk-shaped turbine rotor is heat-treated by...Ch. 10 - A steel bar, 20 mm in diameter and 200 mm long,...Ch. 10 - Electrical current passes through a horizontal....Ch. 10 - Consider a horizontal. D=1 -mm-diameter platinum...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.34PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PCh. 10 - A polished copper sphere of 10-mm diameter,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.39PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PCh. 10 - Consider refrigerant R-134a flowing in a smooth,...Ch. 10 - Determine the tube diameter associated with p=1...Ch. 10 - Saturated steam at 0.1 bar condenses with a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - The condenser of a steam power plant consists of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.56PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62PCh. 10 - A technique for cooling a multichip module...Ch. 10 - Determine the rate of condensation on a 100-mm...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75PCh. 10 - A thin-walled cylindrical container of diameter D...
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- Saturated, pure steam at a temperature of 170 oC condenses on the outer surface of avertical tube of outer diameter 2 cm and length 1.5 m. The tube surface is maintained at auniform temperature of 150 oC.Calculate:a) the local film condensation heat-transfer coefficient at the bottom of the tube. b) the average condensation heat-transfer coefficient over the entire length of the tube. c) the total condensation rate at the tube surface.arrow_forwardHandwrite pleasearrow_forwardWater is to be boiled at atmospheric pressure in a polished copper pan placed on top of a heating unit. The diameter of the bottom of the pan is 00.2 m. If during 30 minutes the water level is dropped by 0.1 m, calculate the inner surface of the bottom of the pan. Assumptions 1 Steady operating conditions exist. 2 Heat losses from the heater and the pan are negligible 3 The boiling regime is nucleate boiling. Note. Write your answer step by step and clearly explain your work. You need to upload a file.arrow_forward
- need soon all parts don't copy I will downvotearrow_forwardWhat do you mean by condensation? Explain in details.arrow_forwardWhat is condensation and when does occurs? How does filmwise condensation differs from drop-wise condensation? Which type has a higher heat transfer film coefficient and point out the reason thereof?arrow_forward
- Analyze the condensation process using both chillers. Provide operating temperatures and pressures entering each component shown in the diagram (at points 1, 2, 3, 4). Indicate which chiller should be chosen based on the economics. See below for details: -Your work is replacing a chiller that is used as part of a distillation process that condenses methanol (boiling point = 65 °C). Your task is to select the most economical type of system. A conventional chiller will have a lower first cost and will have lower maintenance costs than one that involves enhanced heat transfer surfaces, but the chiller with enhanced surfaces will condense the same amount of alcohol with a lower energy consumption. Select the appropriate chiller by considering the net present value of both systems. That value will involve the first cost of the chiller, and the present value of the maintenance and energy costs. The chiller uses a standard vapor-compression refrigeration cycle with R-22 (see Figure 1). For…arrow_forwardDiscuss the technical points on pressure- temperature diagram for condensate gas reservoir and explainarrow_forward6. A vertica platc 450 mm high and maintained at 3°C is exposed o satuated seam atatmospheric pressare. Calculte: (1) The rate of hea ransfe, and () The condensate a per hour per mete for plae widih film condensation. “The propertiesof waer im at the mean temperaure are: 0.3 kg/m sk = 6.4 x 10 WinC; = 434 x 10° kg/ms; and b = 22569 kg [Ans. 4399 x 10° kI, 2188 ke/h]arrow_forward
- Water at atmospheric pressure is boiled in a container using a horizontal 8 mm electric wire (ε=0.9) whose temperature is maintained by an electric current at 250oC. Estimate the boiling heat transfer coefficient between the water and the wire surface. Properties of Water, liquid: ρl = 957.9 kg/m3, hfg = 2257 kJ/kg, vapor: ρv = 4.8 kg/m3, Cp,v = 2560 J/kg.K, μv = 14.85*10-6 N.s/m2, kv=0.0331 W/mK. Select one: a. 247 W/m2K b. 440 W/m2K c. 90.7 W/m2K d. 710 W/m2Karrow_forwardWater is to be boiled at atmospheric pressure in a polished copper pan by means of an electric heater. The diameter of the pan is 0.48 m and is kept at 108 deg C. What is the power required to boil the water? Tsat = 100°C; Properties of water at 100°C: Density, pl= 961 kg/m3; Kinematic viscosity., v 0.293x10-6 m2/s; Prandti Number, Pr = 1.740; Specific heat, Cpl = 4216 J/kg.K: Dynamic viscosity, p = p x v = 961 x 0.293 x 10-6 = 281.57 x10-6 Ns/m2; hfg = 2256.9 k/kg: pv = 0.597 kg/m3; 0 = 0.0588 N/m: Csf=0.013; n=1: Select one: O a. 11633.5098 O b. 13259.1393 O c. 16641.2421 O d. 9493.7946arrow_forwardAH of vaporization of water is 439.2 cal/g at the normal boing point. Since virus can survive at 404.39 K by forming spores. Most virus spores die at 851.9 K. Hence, autoclaves used to sterilize medical and laboratory instruments are pressurized to raise the boiling point of water to 851.9 K. Find out at what InP (torr) does water boil at 851.9 K? O a. 8460.435 O b. 940.048 c. 1880.097 O d. 2.474arrow_forward
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