Chapter 8.3, Problem 50SSC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The various arrangements of the atoms in a structural formula need to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A structural formula explains how the different atomsin a molecule are bonded and linked with different types of bonds and charges.

Answer to Problem 50SSC

A structural formula can give severalinformationsuch as type of chemical bond present, theelements and number of atomsinvolved. 

Explanation of Solution

Given information :

Taking an example of structural formula of ethane,

$\begin{array}{c}\text{H H}\\ \text{| |}\\ \text{H-C-C-H}\\ \text{| |}\\ \text{H H}\end{array}$

This formula explains the single C-H bond present in this compound. There are in all $6$ C-H single bonds. The formula also gives an idea about the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present. 

Conclusion

Interpretation of type of chemical bond present and number of atoms can be explained using structural formula.