The core of a high-temperature, gas-cooled nuclear reactor has coolant tubes of 20-mm diameter and 780-mm length. Helium enters at 600 K and exits at 1000 K when the flow rate is 8 × 10 − 3 kg / s per tube. (a) Determine the uniform tube wall surface temperature for these conditions. (b) If the coolant gas is air, determine the required how rate if the heat removal rate and tube wall surface temperature remain the same. What is the outlet temperature of the air?
The core of a high-temperature, gas-cooled nuclear reactor has coolant tubes of 20-mm diameter and 780-mm length. Helium enters at 600 K and exits at 1000 K when the flow rate is 8 × 10 − 3 kg / s per tube. (a) Determine the uniform tube wall surface temperature for these conditions. (b) If the coolant gas is air, determine the required how rate if the heat removal rate and tube wall surface temperature remain the same. What is the outlet temperature of the air?
Solution Summary: The author explains the surface temperature of helium, the mass flow rate, and the Reynolds number for the type of flow.
The core of a high-temperature, gas-cooled nuclear reactor has coolant tubes of
20-mm
diameter and 780-mm length. Helium enters at 600 K and exits at 1000 K when the flow rate is
8
×
10
−
3
kg
/
s
per tube.
(a) Determine the uniform tube wall surface temperature for these conditions.
(b) If the coolant gas is air, determine the required how rate if the heat removal rate and tube wall surface temperature remain the same. What is the outlet temperature of the air?
M16x2 grade 8.8 bolts No. 25 C1-
Q.2. The figure is a cross section of a grade 25 cast-iron pressure vessel. A
total of N, M16x2.0 grade 8.8 bolts are to be used to resist a separating
force of 160 kN. (a) Determine ks, km, and C. (b) Find the number of bolts
required for a load factor of 2 where the bolts may be reused when the joint 19 mm
is taken apart. (c) with the number of bolts obtained in (b), determine the
realized load factor for overload, the yielding factor of safety, and the
separation factor of safety.
19 mm
Problem4.
The thin uniform disk of mass m = 1-kg and radius R = 0.1m spins about the bent shaft OG with
the angular speed w2 = 20 rad/s. At the same time, the shaft rotates about the z-axis with the angular
speed 001 = 10 rad/s. The angle between the bent portion of the shaft and the z-axis is ẞ = 35°. The
mass of the shaft is negligible compared to the mass of the disk.
a. Find the angular momentum of the disk with respect to point G, based on the axis
orientation as shown. Include an MVD in your solution.
b. Find the angular momentum of the disk with respect to point O, based on the axis
orientation as shown. (Note: O is NOT the center of fixed-point rotation.)
c. Find the kinetic energy of the assembly.
z
R
R
002
2R
x
Answer: H = -0.046ĵ-0.040 kg-m²/sec
Ho=-0.146-0.015 kg-m²/sec
T 0.518 N-m
=
Problem 3.
The assembly shown consists of a solid sphere of mass m and the uniform slender rod of the same
mass, both of which are welded to the shaft. The assembly is rotating with angular velocity w at a
particular moment. Find the angular momentum with respect to point O, in terms of the axes
shown.
Answer: Ñ。 = ½mc²wcosßsinßĵ + (}{mr²w + 2mb²w + ½ mc²wcos²ß) k
3
m
r
b
2
C
لا
m
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