Exhaust gases from a wire processing oven are discharged into a tall stack, and the gas and stack surface temperatures at the outlet of the stack must be estimated. Knowledge of the outlet gas temperature T m , o is useful for predicting the dispersion of effluents in the thermal plume, while knowledge of the outlet stack surface temperature T, indicates whether condensation of the gasproducts will occur. The thin-walled, cylindrical stack is0.5 in in diameter and 6.0 in high. The exhaust gas flowrate is 0.5 kg/s. and (he inlet temperature is 600°C. (a) Consider conditions for which the ambient air temperature and wind velocity are 4°C and 5 m/s.respectively. Approximating the thermophysicalproperties of the gas as those of atmospheric air,estimate the outlet gas and stack surface temperatures for the given conditions. (b) The gas outlet temperature is sensitive to variationsin the ambient air temperature and wind velocity.For T ∞ = − 25 °C. 5°C, and 35°C, compute and plotthe gas outlet temperature as a function of windvelocity for 2 ≤ V ≤ 10 m/s.
Exhaust gases from a wire processing oven are discharged into a tall stack, and the gas and stack surface temperatures at the outlet of the stack must be estimated. Knowledge of the outlet gas temperature T m , o is useful for predicting the dispersion of effluents in the thermal plume, while knowledge of the outlet stack surface temperature T, indicates whether condensation of the gasproducts will occur. The thin-walled, cylindrical stack is0.5 in in diameter and 6.0 in high. The exhaust gas flowrate is 0.5 kg/s. and (he inlet temperature is 600°C. (a) Consider conditions for which the ambient air temperature and wind velocity are 4°C and 5 m/s.respectively. Approximating the thermophysicalproperties of the gas as those of atmospheric air,estimate the outlet gas and stack surface temperatures for the given conditions. (b) The gas outlet temperature is sensitive to variationsin the ambient air temperature and wind velocity.For T ∞ = − 25 °C. 5°C, and 35°C, compute and plotthe gas outlet temperature as a function of windvelocity for 2 ≤ V ≤ 10 m/s.
Solution Summary: The author explains the outlet gas temperature and stack temperature. The mass flow rate is stackreldotm=0.5kg/s.
Exhaust gases from a wire processing oven are discharged into a tall stack, and the gas and stack surface temperatures at the outlet of the stack must be estimated. Knowledge of the outlet gas temperature
T
m
,
o
is useful for predicting the dispersion of effluents in the thermal plume, while knowledge of the outlet stack surface temperature T, indicates whether condensation of the gasproducts will occur. The thin-walled, cylindrical stack is0.5 in in diameter and 6.0 in high. The exhaust gas flowrate is 0.5 kg/s. and (he inlet temperature is 600°C.
(a) Consider conditions for which the ambient air temperature and wind velocity are 4°C and 5 m/s.respectively. Approximating the thermophysicalproperties of the gas as those of atmospheric air,estimate the outlet gas and stack surface temperatures for the given conditions. (b) The gas outlet temperature is sensitive to variationsin the ambient air temperature and wind velocity.For
T
∞
=
−
25
°C. 5°C, and 35°C, compute and plotthe gas outlet temperature as a function of windvelocity for
2
≤
V
≤
10
m/s.
The A/D converter wit the specifications listed below is planned to be used in an environment in which the A/D
converter temperature may change by ± 10 °C. Estimate the contributions of conversion and quantization errors
to the uncertainty in the digital representation of an analog voltage by the converter.
FSO
N
Linearity error
Temperature drift error
Analog to Digital (A/D)
Converter
0-10 V
12 bits
± 3 bits
1 bit/5 °C
6-13. A smooth tube in the form of a circle of radius r rotates in its vertical plane with a
constant angular velocity w. The position of a particle of mass m that slides inside
the tube is given by the relative coordinate p. Find the differential equation for .
e
О
E
g
ω
Figure P6-13
Problem 2
Consider the power drawn by a resistance load in a DC circuit. The power is calculated as P = VI or P = 1²R. It is
given that the normalized uncertainty or % percentage uncertainty in measurements of I, R, and V are the same.
Find the uncertainty in P using the two different expressions for power. Is the uncertainty using the two methods
the same? If not, WHY, explain?
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