Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 5, Problem 55P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structures of given forms of Y are to be determined with the help of the given data.

Concept introduction:

The infrared spectroscopy is generally used in the identification of structures as the functional groups have a capability to rise characteristic bands in form of frequency and intensity.

Infrared spectroscopy is a simple, instrumental technique, which helps to determine the presence of various functional groups.

It depends on the interactions of atoms or molecules with the electromagnetic radiation.

The molecules which have dipole moment are IR active and the molecules which do not have dipole moment are IR inactive.

The region for functional group lies from 14504000 cm1.

Degree of unsaturation of compound or index of hydrogen deficiency can be calculated using expression as:

DU=2C+2+NXH2

Here, C is the number of carbon atoms, N is the number of nitrogen atoms, X is the number of halogen and H is number of hydrogen atoms.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Following is a structural formula for cortisol (hydrocortisone). Draw a stereo- representation of this molecule showing the conformations of the five- and six-membered rings. CH,OH C=0 CH OH HO H3C H Cortisol (Hydrocortisone)
Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons made out of decay microscopic ocean-dwelling plants and animals. Crude oil which is the product collects in underground pockets in sedimentary rock can be separated to different fractions by fractional distillation. As a chemical engineer, you are required to prepare the specific details of the products. Two fractions are produced from molecular range C1-C4 and C5 - C12. For each molecular range write the structures for  5 different compounds, formulas and also contain functional group for the IUPAC name of each compound and then identify 2 different functional groups among the structures. Next, provide 5 structures using the dash format, condensed format, bond-line format and full three-dimensional format. Describe the physical properties of the 5 compounds . Determine the rank in increasing order and explain on the basis of intermolecular forces and polarity.
Classify each pair of compounds as constitutional (structural) isomers or stereo isomers

Chapter 5 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning