Chemistry: Atoms First V1
Chemistry: Atoms First V1
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781259383120
Author: Burdge
Publisher: McGraw Hill Custom
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (a) with   ‘ 1s22s22p63s2’ electron configuration

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (b) with ‘ 1s22s22p3’electron configuration

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (c) with ‘ 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6’electron configuration

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (d) with   ‘ 1s22s2’ electron configuration

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (e) with ‘ 1s22s22p6’electron configuration

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To Know the reactivity of an element (f) with ‘ 1s22s22p63s23p3’electron configuration

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given electronic configurations of the elements have to be grouped, that represent elements with similar properties

Concept Introduction: In the periodic table the elements are grouped based on their valence electrons, so all the elements within a certain group have similar properties. Since only the valence electrons involve in bonding, reactivity of an element depends on the number of electrons present in the valence shell of the atom.

To group the properties of the elements with given electron configuration

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Students have asked these similar questions
10. Group the following electron configurations in pairs that would represent similar chemical properties of their atoms: (a) 1s²2s²2p³ (b) 1s²2s (c) 1s²2s²2p® (d) 1s²2s²2p®3s°3p³ (e) 1s°2s²2p°3s?3p°4s' (f) 1s²2s²2p°3s°3p°4s²3d°4p°
Chemists can identify the composition of some unknown salts by conducting a flame test. Whenpotassium salts are heated in a flame, a purple color is observed. This is due to the movement ofelectrons between energy levels. What is the electron configuration of a potassium atom at groundstate?(A) 1s22s22p63s23p64d1(B) 1s22s22p63s23p63d1(C) 1s22s22d63s23d64s1(D) 1s22s22p63s23p64s1
10. Identify the elements (two of these are irregular, so pay close attention).(a) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d5 (b) [Xe]6s24f145d106p5(c) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s14f145d10 (d) [Rn]7s25f76d1

Chapter 4 Solutions

Chemistry: Atoms First V1

Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2PPCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.2.1SRCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.2.2SRCh. 4.4 - Referring only to a periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3PPACh. 4.4 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3PPCCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4WECh. 4.4 - Which element. Mg or Al, will have the higher...Ch. 4.4 - Explain why Rb has a lower IE1 than Sr, but Sr has...Ch. 4.4 - Imagine an arrangement of atomic orbitals in an...Ch. 4.4 - For each pair of elements, indicate which one you...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 5PPACh. 4.4 - Explain why the EA1 for Ge is greater than the EA1...Ch. 4.4 - In the same hypothetical arrangement described in...Ch. 4.4 - For carbon and nitrogen, use the effective nuclear...Ch. 4.4 - Between which two charges is the attractive force...Ch. 4.4 - What must the distance be between charges of +2.25...Ch. 4.4 - Rank these pairs of charged objects in order of...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.1SRCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.2SRCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.3SRCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.4SRCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.5SRCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.6SRCh. 4.5 - Write electron configurations for the following...Ch. 4.5 - Write electron configurations for (a) O2, (b)...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 7PPBCh. 4.5 - Prob. 7PPCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.8WECh. 4.5 - Prob. 8PPACh. 4.5 - Prob. 8PPBCh. 4.5 - Select the correct valence orbital diagram for the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.5.1SRCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.5.2SRCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.5.3SRCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.5.4SRCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.5.5SRCh. 4.6 - Identify the isoelectronic series in the following...Ch. 4.6 - Arrange the following isoelectronic series in...Ch. 4.6 - List all the common ions that are isoelectronic...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 9PPCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.1SRCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.2SRCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.3SRCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.4SRCh. 4 - Briefly describe the significance of Mendeleevs...Ch. 4 - What is Moseleys contribution to the modem...Ch. 4 - Describe the general layout of a modern periodic...Ch. 4 - What is the most important relationship among...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8QPCh. 4 - Without referring to a periodic table, write the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12QPCh. 4 - For centuries, arsenic has been the poison of...Ch. 4 - In the periodic table, the element hydrogen is...Ch. 4 - An atom of a certain clement has 16 electrons....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19QPCh. 4 - For each of the following ground-state electron...Ch. 4 - Determine what element is designated by each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22QPCh. 4 - Explain why there is a greater increase in...Ch. 4 - The election configuration of B is1s22s22p1. (a)...Ch. 4 - The election configuration of C is1s22s22p1. (a)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.26QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27QPCh. 4 - Equation 4.2 is used to calculate the force...Ch. 4 - Use the second period of the periodic table as an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.30QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39QPCh. 4 - Consider two ions with opposite charges separated...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.41QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.43QPCh. 4 - On the basis of their positions in the periodic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.52QPCh. 4 - In general, the first ionization energy increases...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58QPCh. 4 - Specify which of the following elements you would...Ch. 4 - Considering their electron affinities, do you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.61QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.68QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69QPCh. 4 - Write the ground-state electron configurations of...Ch. 4 - Write the ground-state electron configurations of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.73QPCh. 4 - Identify the ions, each with a net charge of +1,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.75QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76QPCh. 4 - Group the species that are isoelectronic: Be2+, F,...Ch. 4 - For each pair of ions, determine which will have...Ch. 4 - Rank the following ions in order of increasing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.80QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82QPCh. 4 - A metal ion with a net +3 charge has five...Ch. 4 - Identify the atomic ground-state electron...Ch. 4 - Each of the following ground-state electron...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.86QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88QPCh. 4 - Indicate which one of the two species in each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.90QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.91QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.92QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.93QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.94QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.95QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.96QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.97QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.98QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.99QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.100QPCh. 4 - Arrange the following species in isoelectronic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.102QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.103QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.104QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.105QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.106QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.107QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.108QPCh. 4 - Contrary to the generalized trend that atomic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.110QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.111QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.112QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.113QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.114QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.115QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.116QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.117QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.118QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.119QPCh. 4 - The energy needed for the following process is...Ch. 4 - Using your knowledge of the periodic trends with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.122QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.123QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.124QPCh. 4 - Explain, in terms of their electron...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.126QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.127QPCh. 4 - This graph charts the first six ionization...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.129QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.130QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.131QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.132QPCh. 4 - Predict the atomic number and ground-state...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.134QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.135QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.136QPCh. 4 - The first six ionizations of a gaseous atom can be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.138QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.139QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1KSPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2KSPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3KSPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4KSP
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