Physics: Principles with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780130606204
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 23, Problem 11Q
To determine
To Explain:
A white beam of parallel light enters water at an angle, the beam broadens.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 11Q
Solution:
A beam of white light, each undergoes the above explained refraction, collectively produces the broader beam of refracted rays. Hence, the resultant refracted rays are the broader beam.
Explanation of Solution
The parallel light beams tend to move towards normal as they enter water from air due to the refraction. Since light is falling on the surface at an angle, hence there are beams which fall on the surface first while there are beams which travel longer in the air. Hence different light rays refract at different times and all bend towards normal, causing a spread in the refracted beam of light.
The white light comprises of the seven rays each having different wavelength. In air, the speed is only slightly less. In other transparent materials, such asglass and water, the speed is always less than that in vacuum. The constituent colors are moving with different velocities as it enters the water. Hence, each white ray bents in the water at different angle giving cluster of rays.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QCh. 23 - What is the focal length of a plane mirror? What...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3QCh. 23 - Prob. 4QCh. 23 - Prob. 5QCh. 23 - Prob. 6QCh. 23 - Prob. 7QCh. 23 - Prob. 8QCh. 23 - Prob. 9QCh. 23 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11QCh. 23 - You look into an aquarium and view a fish inside....Ch. 23 - Prob. 13QCh. 23 - Prob. 14QCh. 23 - A child looks into a pool to see how deep it is....Ch. 23 - Prob. 16QCh. 23 - Prob. 17QCh. 23 - Prob. 18QCh. 23 - Prob. 19QCh. 23 - Prob. 20QCh. 23 - Prob. 21QCh. 23 - Prob. 22QCh. 23 - Prob. 23QCh. 23 - Prob. 24QCh. 23 - Prob. 25QCh. 23 - Prob. 26QCh. 23 - Prob. 27QCh. 23 - Prob. 28QCh. 23 - Prob. 29QCh. 23 - Prob. 30QCh. 23 - Prob. 31QCh. 23 - Prob. 32QCh. 23 - Prob. 33QCh. 23 - Prob. 1PCh. 23 - Prob. 2PCh. 23 - Two plane mirrors meet at a 1350 angle, Fig....Ch. 23 - Prob. 4PCh. 23 - Prob. 5PCh. 23 - Prob. 6PCh. 23 - Suppose you are 94 cm from a plane mirror. What...Ch. 23 - A solar cooker, really a concave mirror pointed at...Ch. 23 - How far from a concave mirror (radius 21.0 cm)...Ch. 23 - A small candle is 38 cm from a concave mirror...Ch. 23 - An object 3.0 mm high is placed 16 cm from a...Ch. 23 - A dentist wants a small mirror that, when 2.00 cm...Ch. 23 - You are standing 3.4 m from a convex security...Ch. 23 - The image of a distant tree is virtual and very...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15PCh. 23 - Prob. 16PCh. 23 - Prob. 17PCh. 23 - Some rearview mirrors produce images of cars to...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19PCh. 23 - Prob. 20PCh. 23 - Prob. 21PCh. 23 - Prob. 22PCh. 23 - Prob. 23PCh. 23 - Prob. 24PCh. 23 - Prob. 25PCh. 23 - Prob. 26PCh. 23 - Prob. 27PCh. 23 - Prob. 28PCh. 23 - Prob. 29PCh. 23 - Prob. 30PCh. 23 - Prob. 31PCh. 23 - Rays of the Sunare seen to make a 36.0° angle to...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33PCh. 23 - A beam of light in air strikes a slab of glass (n...Ch. 23 - Prob. 35PCh. 23 - Prob. 36PCh. 23 - Prob. 37PCh. 23 - Prob. 38PCh. 23 - Prob. 39PCh. 23 - Prob. 40PCh. 23 - 39. (Ill) (a) What is the minimum index of...Ch. 23 - 40. (Ill) A beam of light enters the end of an...Ch. 23 - Prob. 43PCh. 23 - Prob. 44PCh. 23 - Prob. 45PCh. 23 - Prob. 46PCh. 23 - Prob. 47PCh. 23 - Prob. 48PCh. 23 - Prob. 49PCh. 23 - Prob. 50PCh. 23 - A stamp collector uses a converging lens with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 52PCh. 23 - Prob. 53PCh. 23 - Prob. 54PCh. 23 - Prob. 55PCh. 23 - Prob. 56PCh. 23 - Prob. 57PCh. 23 - Prob. 58PCh. 23 - Prob. 59PCh. 23 - Prob. 60PCh. 23 - A diverging lens with f= -36.5 cm is placed 14.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 62PCh. 23 - Prob. 63PCh. 23 - Two lenses, one converging with focal length 20.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 65PCh. 23 - A double concave lens has surface radii of 33.4 cm...Ch. 23 - Prob. 67PCh. 23 - Prob. 68PCh. 23 - Prob. 69PCh. 23 - Prob. 70PCh. 23 - Prob. 71PCh. 23 - Prob. 72GPCh. 23 - Prob. 73GPCh. 23 - Prob. 74GPCh. 23 - The critical angle of a certain piece of plastic...Ch. 23 - Prob. 76GPCh. 23 - Prob. 77GPCh. 23 - Prob. 78GPCh. 23 - Prob. 79GPCh. 23 - Prob. 80GPCh. 23 - 77
77. If the apex of a prism is ? = 75o (see...Ch. 23 - Prob. 82GPCh. 23 - Prob. 83GPCh. 23 - Prob. 84GPCh. 23 - Prob. 85GPCh. 23 - Prob. 86GPCh. 23 - Prob. 87GPCh. 23 - Figure 23-65is a photograph of an eyeball with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 89GPCh. 23 - Prob. 90GPCh. 23 - 87 ‘(a) Show that if two thin lenses of focal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 92GPCh. 23 - Prob. 93GPCh. 23 - Prob. 94GP
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