Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE
Consider the gas-phase reaction of
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- What is the relationship of the temperature with the calculated ΔH? Compare the ΔH of the three reactions.arrow_forwardIn which process is ΔH > 0 at constant pressure? CH3OH(g) à CH3OH(l) H3O+(aq) à H2O(l) + H+(aq) 2 NO2(g) à N2O4(g)arrow_forwardFor which reaction will ΔS be positive? Group of answer choices N2O4(g) ⟶ 2 NO2(g) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) ⟶2 H2O(g) 3 NO(g) ⟶NO2(g) + N2O(g) 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⟶2 SO3(g)arrow_forward
- Using the standard molar entropies in Appendix C, calculatethe standard entropy change, ΔS°, for the “water-splitting”reaction at 298 K:2 H2O(l)---->2 H2(g) + O2(g) (a) 326.3 J/K (b) 265.7 J/K (c) 163.2 J/K (d) 88.5 J/K(e) -326.3 J/Karrow_forward#5 Be sure to answer all parts. Determine Δngas for each of the following reactions: (a) MgCO3(s)→MgO(s) + CO2(g) =____mol (b) 2 H2(g) + O2(g)→2 H2O(l) =____mol (c) HNO3(l) + ClF(g)→ClONO2(g) + HF(g) =____molarrow_forwardThe ΔG°rxn for this reaction is -107.8 kJ/mol. Given the values for ΔGf°; what is the ΔGf° for A2B(l)? 2AC(g) + B2(g) → A2B(l) + BC2(g) Substance ΔGf° (kJ/mol) AC(g) -174.3 B2(g) 173.3 BC2(g) 169.9arrow_forward
- Which of the following processes have a ΔS that is positive? Select all that apply Group of answer choices H2O (l) → H2O (g) H2O (l) → H2O (s) Al (s) → Al (l) N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g) CO2 (s) → CO2 (g)arrow_forwardWhat is the sign of Δ S for the reaction below as written? CaCO3(s) ---------> CaO(s) + CO2(g) Group of answer choices A positive B negative C zeroarrow_forwardWhat is the sign of Δ S for the reaction below as written? N2O4(g) ---------> N2(g) + 2 O2(g) Group of answer choices positive negative zeroarrow_forward
- 1. Hydrogen gas is dangerous because it explodes spontaneously and explosively. In the hydrogen gas explosion reaction: 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2 H2O (liq), what are the signs of A,H, A„S, and A,G for this chemical process? a) A,H 0, A,G 0, A,G > 0 A,H> 0, A„S > 0, A,G 0, A,S 0 c) d) e)arrow_forwardWhich reaction is most likely to have a positive ΔSsys?a) SiO2(s) + 3 C(s)¡SiC(s) + 2 CO( g)b) 6 CO2( g) + 6 H2O( g)¡C6H12O6(s) + 6 O2( g)c) CO( g) + Cl2( g)¡COCl2( g)d) 3 NO2( g) + H2O(l )¡2 HNO3(l ) + NO( g)arrow_forwardThe following questions refer to the following reaction at constant 25°C and 1 atm.2Fe(s) + (3/2)O2(g) + 3H2O(l) 2Fe(OH)3(s) H = –789 kJ/molSubstance S° (J/mol K)Fe(OH)3(s) 107Fe(s) 27O2(g) 205H2O(l) 70a. Determine Ssurr for the reaction (in kJ/mol K)b. Determine Suniv for the reaction (in kJ/mol K)2.65c. What is the G for this reaction?d. Calculate the equilibrium constantarrow_forward
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