Applications 53–56. Ideal flow A two-dimensional vector field describes ideal flow if it has both zero curl and zero divergence on a simply connected region (excluding the origin if necessary). a. Verify that the curl and divergence of the given field is zero. b. Find a potential function φ and a stream function ψ for the field. c. Verify that φ and ψ satisfy Laplace’s equation φ x x + φ y y = ψ x x + ψ y y = 0 . 54. F = ( x 3 – 3 xy 2 , y 3 – 3 x 2 y )
Applications 53–56. Ideal flow A two-dimensional vector field describes ideal flow if it has both zero curl and zero divergence on a simply connected region (excluding the origin if necessary). a. Verify that the curl and divergence of the given field is zero. b. Find a potential function φ and a stream function ψ for the field. c. Verify that φ and ψ satisfy Laplace’s equation φ x x + φ y y = ψ x x + ψ y y = 0 . 54. F = ( x 3 – 3 xy 2 , y 3 – 3 x 2 y )
Solution Summary: The author explains that the vector field F=langle x3-3y2 has zero curl and zero divergence.
53–56. Ideal flowA two-dimensional vector field describes ideal flow if it has both zero curl and zero divergence on a simply connected region (excluding the origin if necessary).
a. Verify that the curl and divergence of the given field is zero.
b. Find a potential function φ and a stream function ψ for the field.
c.Verify that φ and ψ satisfy Laplace’s equation
φ
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The vector field F(x, y) = (x + y )i + 2xyj is graphed below. Use the image to
locate a point where the curl is negative, and then show that the curl is negative at
your point by computing the curl there.
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APR
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Let (z, y, z)=
+ z ln (y + 2) be a scalar field.
Find the directional derivative of at P(2,2,-1) in the direction of the vector
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4
Enter the exact value of your answer in the boxes below using Maple syntax.
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