IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options. Concept Introduction: Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid . This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid. IUPAC rules for naming an amide: The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”. The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator. For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

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3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain- flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti- aromaticity) H H N N: NH2 N Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic TT electrons Me H Me Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic πT electrons H HH…

A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction: 2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g) She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds: time (minutes) [IH] 0 0.800M 1.0 0.301 M 2.0 0.185 M 3.0 0.134M 4.0 0.105 M Use this data to answer the following questions. Write the rate law for this reaction. rate = 0 Calculate the value of the rate constant k. k = Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction