
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Substituted ammonium ion has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:
There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,
- In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name
amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion. - In order to name an
aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.
(b)
Interpretation:
Substituted ammonium ion has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:
There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,
- In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.
- In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.
(c)
Interpretation:
Substituted anilinium ion has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:
There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,
- In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.
- In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.
(d)
Interpretation:
Substituted anilinium ion has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC rules for naming ammonium ions:
There are two rules that has to be followed while naming a positive ion (ammonium ion) and they are,
- In order to name an ammonium salt from alkylamine, the ending of the name amine is changed from amine to ammonium ion.
- In order to name an aromatic amine, the ending of the name “-e” is replaced by “-ium ion”.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 17 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- Use solubility rules to complete balance molecular equations, and provide total and net ionic equations. Silver Nitrate and Iron(III) Nitrate Copper(II) Sulfate and Ammonium Chloride Copper(II) Sulfate and Magnesium Chloride NH₄Cl(aq) + MgCl₂(aq) → NH₄Cl(aq) + Fe(NO₃)₃(aq) → NH₄Cl(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) →arrow_forward8.arrow_forward7arrow_forward
- Write balance molecular, total and net ionic equation for Silver Nitrate and Iron(III) Nitratearrow_forwardshow any electrophilic aromatic substitution, identify the electriphile, nucleophile and transition statearrow_forwardWrite balance molecular, total and net ionic equation for Copper(II) Sulfate and Ammonium Chloridearrow_forward
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning





