The condensed structured should be converted to line structures. Concept introduction: Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present. Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple: It follows the following guide line: Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line. Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom. Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown. Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

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The beta-lactamase hydrolyzes the lactam-ring in penicillin. Describe the mechanism of hydrolysis, insuring to include the involvement of S, D, & K in the reaction sequence. Please help

To map the active site of beta-lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine. Why doesn't D in this hexapeptide not participate in the hydrolysis of the beta-lactam ring even though S, K, and D are involved in the catalyst?

To map the active site of -lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine. Using the experimental results described above derive the primary sequence of the active site hexapeptide. Please help!

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.4, Problem 12.6P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

Concept introduction:

Line structure are a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Drawing a molecule in this way is very simple:

It follows the following guide line:

Each carbon- carbon bond is represented by a line.

Anywhere a line ends or begins, as well as any vertex where two lines meet represent a carbon atom.

Any atom other than another’s carbon or a hydrogen attached to a carbon must be shown.

Since a neutral carbon atom form four bonds, all bonds not shown for any carbon are understood to be the number of carbon – hydrogen bonds needed to have.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 12.2 - Locate and identify the functional groups in (a)...Ch. 12.2 - Draw structures for molecules that fit the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.3P Ch. 12.3 - There are two branched-chain isomers with the...Ch. 12.4 - Draw the following three isomers of C5H12 as...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.6P Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.7P Ch. 12.4 - Draw both condensed and line structures for the...Ch. 12.5 - Which of the following structures represent the...Ch. 12.5 - Are the pairs of compounds shown below the same...

Solution Summary: The author explains how the condensed structured should be converted to line structures.

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