Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 66E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The comparison of the side of the sodium ion with sodium atom is to be predicted. The explanation for the corresponding prediction is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Every element wants to attain an electronic configuration same as noble gas configuration, to do so elements either gain electrons or lose electrons. When an atom of element gains electrons, it forms an anion. When an atom of element loses electrons, it forms a cation.
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Two sets of ionizations are shown in the tables below. Complete the tables by ordering each set of ionizations by increasing amount of energy required.
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energy, and so on.
ionization
+
Cs Cs + e
+
Xe → Xe te
+
Kr→ Kr + e
energy
required
?
?
?
O
ionization
He → He + e
Br→ Br te
+
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energy
required
?
?
?
The first ionization energy of sodium is 496 kJ/mol. Use Coulomb’s law to estimate the average distance between the sodium nucleus and the 3s electron. How does this distance compare to the atomic radius of sodium? Explain the difference.
Working with gas discharge tubes in a spectroscopy lab, you measure the following set
of lines for a gas comprised of a single element.
467.53 nm
319.60 nm
272.73 nm
250.57 nm
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Hint: Calculate only as many lines as you need
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Identify measurable wave properties that are used...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Which among the following are not quantized? a...Ch. 11 - Which of the following are quantized? a canned...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - How many sublevels are there in an atom with n=4?Ch. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Prob. 22ECh. 11 - Prob. 23ECh. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - The principal energy level with n=6 contains six...Ch. 11 - Although we may draw the 4s orbital with the shape...Ch. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Prob. 32ECh. 11 - Prob. 33ECh. 11 - Prob. 34ECh. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Is the quantum mechanical model of the atom...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37ECh. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - What element has the electron configuration...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Prob. 41ECh. 11 - What is meant by [Ne] in [Ne]3s23p1?Ch. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - Prob. 45ECh. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Prob. 48ECh. 11 - Prob. 49ECh. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Prob. 51ECh. 11 - Prob. 52ECh. 11 - Use a noble gas core to write the electron...Ch. 11 - a Write the complete ground state electron...Ch. 11 - 55. Why are valence electrons important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - Prob. 57ECh. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Prob. 59ECh. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - . Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 63ECh. 11 - Prob. 64ECh. 11 - Prob. 65ECh. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - Prob. 67ECh. 11 - Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 69ECh. 11 - Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71ECh. 11 - Give the symbol for an element that is: a a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - a What is the name of the alkali metal that is in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - Which of the following describes the element Ba?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Which of the following describes the element Br?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - Prob. 80ECh. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - Prob. 84ECh. 11 - Prob. 85ECh. 11 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Prob. 87ECh. 11 - Prob. 88ECh. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - Prob. 90ECh. 11 - Prob. 91ECh. 11 - Determine whether each statement that follows is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 93ECh. 11 - Prob. 94ECh. 11 - Prob. 95ECh. 11 - Prob. 96ECh. 11 - Prob. 97ECh. 11 - Prob. 98ECh. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - Prob. 101ECh. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 - Prob. 106ECh. 11 - Prob. 107ECh. 11 - Prob. 108ECh. 11 - Prob. 109ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5TCCh. 11 - Prob. 1CLECh. 11 - Prob. 2CLECh. 11 - Prob. 3CLECh. 11 - Prob. 4CLECh. 11 - Prob. 5CLECh. 11 - Prob. 6CLECh. 11 - Prob. 7CLECh. 11 - Prob. 8CLECh. 11 - Prob. 9CLECh. 11 - Write the electron configuration of the highest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PECh. 11 - Prob. 3PECh. 11 - Prob. 4PECh. 11 - Prob. 5PECh. 11 - Prob. 6PECh. 11 - Prob. 7PE
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