Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The name of the given ether is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to draw the structure of a compound from its name. The first step is identification of parent name and
(b)
Interpretation: The name of the given ether is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to draw the structure of a compound from its name. The first step is identification of parent name and functional group found at the end of the name. The second step is numbering of carbon skeleton in the direction, where functional group gets a lower number. The third step is addition of substituents at appropriate atoms.
(c)
Interpretation: The name of the given ether is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to draw the structure of a compound from its name. The first step is identification of parent name and functional group found at the end of the name. The second step is numbering of carbon skeleton in the direction, where functional group gets a lower number. The third step is addition of substituents at appropriate atoms.
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- 18. In the IUPAC name for the following compound, the -Br group is located on carbon number CH,CHCH=CH, ? Br a. 1 O b. 2 OC. 3 Od. 4arrow_forward1. What functional group is produced when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt? A.secondary alcohol B. carboxylic acid C.hemiacetal D. primary alcohol E.alkane F.tertiary alcohol G. alkene 2. What reaction occurs when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt to form a primary alcohol? A. Hydration B. Hydration C. Dehydration D. Oxidation E. Reduction( hydrogentation) 3. What reaction occurs when an Ester react with H+/H2O to from a carboxylic acid and alcohol? A. Dehydration B. Reduction ( Hydrogenation) C.Hydrolysis D. Hydration E.oxidationarrow_forward16. Identify each compound as an a cohol, a phenol, or an ether. Classify any alcohols as primary (1"), secondary (2), or tertiary (3"). a. CH,CH,CH,OH CH,CHCH, b. CHO C. CH CHOCH, CH, d.arrow_forward
- Name each alkyne. a. CH=C-CH-CH3 CH3 b. CH3-C=C-CH-CH-CH,-CH, CH3 CH3 c. CHEC-C-CH,-CH3 CH2 ČH, CH3 d. CH;-C=C-CH-C-CH, CH2 CH3 ČH3arrow_forward23. What reactant and catalyst is(are) needed to change ethene into ethane? a. H2, Pt b. H2O, H2SO4 c. HCI d. heat, pressurearrow_forwardWhat functional group distinguishes each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives? a. halohydrocarbons b. alcohols c. ethers d. aldehydes e. ketones f. carboxylic acids g. esters h. amines Give examples of each functional group. What prefix or suffix is used to name each functional group? What are the bond angles in each? Describe the bonding in each functional group. What is the difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol? For the functional groups in ah, when is a number required to indicate the position of the functional group? Carboxylic acids are often written as RCOOH. What does COOH indicate and what does R indicate? Aldehydes are sometimes written as RCHO. What does CHO indicate?arrow_forward
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