Treatment of c i s -4-bromocyclohexanol with HO − affords compound A and cyclohex-3-en-1-ol . Treatment of t r a n s -4-bromocyclohexanol under the same conditions forms compound B and cyclohex-3-en-1-ol . A and B contain different functional groups and are not isomers of each other. Propose structures for A and B and offer an explanation for their formation.
Treatment of c i s -4-bromocyclohexanol with HO − affords compound A and cyclohex-3-en-1-ol . Treatment of t r a n s -4-bromocyclohexanol under the same conditions forms compound B and cyclohex-3-en-1-ol . A and B contain different functional groups and are not isomers of each other. Propose structures for A and B and offer an explanation for their formation.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the structures for A and B are drawn from the substitution reaction of cis and trans isomers of 4-bromocyclohexanol.
Treatment of
c
i
s
-4-bromocyclohexanol
with
HO
−
affords compound A and
cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
. Treatment of
t
r
a
n
s
-4-bromocyclohexanol
under the same conditions forms compound B and
cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
. A and B contain different functional groups and are not isomers of each other. Propose structures for A and B and offer an explanation for their formation.
Definition Definition Group of atoms that shape the chemical characteristics of a molecule. The behavior of a functional group is uniform in undergoing comparable chemical reactions, regardless of the other constituents of the molecule. Functional groups aid in the classification and anticipation of reactivity of organic molecules.
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