Cooling water flows through the 25 . 4-mm -diameter thin-walled tubes of a steam condenser at 1 m/s. and a surface temperature of 350 K is maintained by the condensing steam. The water inlet temperature is 290 K. and the tubes are 5 m long. (a) What is the water outlet temperature? Evaluate water properties at an assumed average mean temperature, T m = 300 K. (b) Was the assumed value for T m , reasonable? If not, repeat the calculation using properties evaluated at a more appropriate temperature. (c) A range of tube lengths from 4 to 7 in is available lo the engineer designing this condenser. Generate a plot to show what coolant mean velocities are possible if the water outlet temperature is w remain at the value found for part (b). All other conditions remain the same.
Cooling water flows through the 25 . 4-mm -diameter thin-walled tubes of a steam condenser at 1 m/s. and a surface temperature of 350 K is maintained by the condensing steam. The water inlet temperature is 290 K. and the tubes are 5 m long. (a) What is the water outlet temperature? Evaluate water properties at an assumed average mean temperature, T m = 300 K. (b) Was the assumed value for T m , reasonable? If not, repeat the calculation using properties evaluated at a more appropriate temperature. (c) A range of tube lengths from 4 to 7 in is available lo the engineer designing this condenser. Generate a plot to show what coolant mean velocities are possible if the water outlet temperature is w remain at the value found for part (b). All other conditions remain the same.
Solution Summary: The author calculates Remold's number for the type of flow as follows: lrho =997kg/m
Cooling water flows through the
25
.
4-mm
-diameter thin-walled tubes of a steam condenser at 1 m/s. and a surface temperature of 350 K is maintained by the condensing steam. The water inlet temperature is 290 K. and the tubes are
5 m
long.
(a) What is the water outlet temperature? Evaluate water properties at an assumed average mean temperature,
T
m
=
300
K. (b) Was the assumed value for
T
m
, reasonable? If not, repeat the calculation using properties evaluated at a more appropriate temperature. (c) A range of tube lengths from 4 to 7 in is available lo the engineer designing this condenser. Generate a plot to show what coolant mean velocities are possible if the water outlet temperature is w remain at the value found for part (b). All other conditions remain the same.
PROBLEM 3.23
3.23 Under normal operating condi-
tions a motor exerts a torque of
magnitude TF at F. The shafts
are made of a steel for which
the allowable shearing stress is
82 MPa and have diameters of
dCDE=24 mm and dFGH = 20
mm. Knowing that rp = 165
mm and rg114 mm, deter-
mine the largest torque TF
which may be exerted at F.
TF
F
rG-
rp
B
CH
TE
E
1. (16%) (a) If a ductile material fails under pure torsion, please explain the failure
mode and describe the observed plane of failure.
(b) Suppose a prismatic beam is subjected to equal and opposite couples as shown
in Fig. 1. Please sketch the deformation and the stress distribution of the cross
section.
M
M
Fig. 1
(c) Describe the definition of the neutral axis.
(d) Describe the definition of the modular ratio.
using the theorem of three moments, find all the moments, I only need concise calculations with minimal explanations. The correct answers are provided at the bottom
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