Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134092669
Author: Bryant, Randal E. Bryant, David R. O'Hallaron, David R., Randal E.; O'Hallaron, Bryant/O'hallaron
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 6.12PP

Explanation of Solution

Determining Cache Block, Cache set Index and Cache Tag:

The program running on a machine references the 1-byte word at any hexadecimal address.

Hexadecimal is a number system of base 16As and as  hex system has 16 digits, the extra needed 6 digits are represented by the first 6 letters of English alphabet which means “ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8” represents “9,A,?B,?C,?D,?E,?F” respectively in decimal system.

First, one needs to convert the hexadecimal address into binary form:

For example, “0x0E34” is a hexadecimal address and can be converted into binary:

(0x0E34)16=(000734)10=(0000 0000 0000 1110 0011 0100)2

One needs to consider the following set associative (S, E, B, m) = (8, 4, 4, 13). The derived value will be as follows:

The Index (CI):

s=log2(S)   =log2(23) = 3 log<

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Students have asked these similar questions
a) A block-set associative cache memory consists of 128 blocks divided into four block sets. The main memory consists of 32,768 blocks and each block contains 512 eight-bit words (1) How many bits are required for addressing the main memory? (ii) How many bits are needed to represent the TAG SET and WORD fields? b) Write a program to code the equation X=(A+B)L| ((C+D) using one-address instructions. Please solve only the b part
c programming not c++ (cache)
(d) Given memory holes (i.e., unused memory blocks) of 100K, 500K, 200K, 300K and 600K (in address order) as shown below, how would each of the first-fit, next-fit, best- fit algorithms allocate memory requests of 120K, 320K, 280K, 90K and 210K (in this order). The shaded areas are used/allocated regions that are not available. 100k 500k 200k 300k 600k Figure 2: Current status of main memory
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