The structure and name of all the monochloro substitution products C 6 H 13 Cl, obtainable in the reaction between 2-methylpentane and chlorine. Concept introduction: The hydrogens present in an alkane can be classified into different types depending upon the nature of other groups attached to the carbon bearing them. During substitution reactions, the halogen will get substituted for all types of hydrogens leading to a mixture of monochlorosubstitution products. To draw and name: All the monochloro substitution products C 6 H 13 Cl, obtainable in the reaction between 2-methylpentane and chlorine.

Question

Simple substitution reactions, CR3X + Z  CR3Z + X often occur by one of two pathways, either a one-step mechanism or a two-step mechanism. (The R in the reaction can be a wide variety of C-containing groups that do not participate in the reaction.) Researchers run a substitution reaction in which an intermediate is observed. What, if anything, did they learn about the mechanism?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6.3, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure and name of all the monochloro substitution products C₆H₁₃Cl, obtainable in the reaction between 2-methylpentane and chlorine.

Concept introduction:

The hydrogens present in an alkane can be classified into different types depending upon the nature of other groups attached to the carbon bearing them. During substitution reactions, the halogen will get substituted for all types of hydrogens leading to a mixture of monochlorosubstitution products.

To draw and name:

All the monochloro substitution products C₆H₁₃Cl, obtainable in the reaction between 2-methylpentane and chlorine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Simple substitution reactions, CR3X + Z  CR3Z + X often occur by one of two pathways, either a one-step mechanism or a two-step mechanism. (The R in the reaction can be a wide variety of C-containing groups that do not participate in the reaction.) Researchers run a substitution reaction in which an intermediate is observed. What, if anything, did they learn about the mechanism?

Free radical halogenation is used to replace one or more hydrogens on an alkane with one or more halogens (either chlorine or bromine). It is a substitution reaction. A student performs a free radical bromination on 3-methyl-pentane (5.88 g) to create the desired product of 3-bromo-3-methyl-pentane. The product mix, which hopefully contains almost all 3-bromo-3-methyl-pentane, is cleaned up by passing it through a gas chromoatograph, which separates out the 3-bromo-3-methyl-pentane from any undesired products made during the reaction (undesired products are created frequently in free radical halogenation). The initial product mix weighed 9.45 g; the purified 3-bromo-3-methyl-pentane weighed 7.21 g. What is the student's percent recovery?

2,2,3,3-Tetrabromopentane can be prepared by an addition reaction of excess Br2 with an alkyne. Draw the structure of the alkyne and name it.