
Concept introduction:
Energy diagrams are used to depict graphically the energy changes that occur during a reaction. The vertical axis of the diagram represents the energy of all the reactants and the horizontal axis, called reaction coordinate, represents the progress of the reaction from beginning to end. The reactants are shown in left and the products in the right. The transition state represents the highest energy structure involved in the particular step reaction. The overall ΔG# is the energy difference between the reactants and highest transition state and overall ΔG0 is the free energy difference between the reactants and products. Every step in a reaction has a separate energy diagram.
To draw:
An energy diagram for a two-step reaction with Keq > 1. In the diagram the overall ΔG0, transition states, and intermediate are to be labeled. Whether the reaction has a positive or negative ΔG0 is also to be stated.

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Chapter 6 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Draw the products formed when the following alkene is treated with 03 followed by Zn, H₂O. Be sure to answer all parts. draw structure ... smaller molar mass product draw structure ... larger molar mass productarrow_forwardComplete the two step reaction show the mechanism for all steps.arrow_forwardIdentify whether the reaction would proceed as a E1 or E2 mechanism.arrow_forward
- Draw the mechanism using the arrows on conventions, including all formal charges and correct arrows. If stereochemical distinction can be made they should be included in the structure of the products.arrow_forwardDraw the epoxide formed when the following alkene is treated with mCPBA. Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. draw structure ...arrow_forwardRank each of the following substituted benzene molecules in order of which will react fastest (1) to slowest (4) by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Explanation Check CF3 (Choose one) OH (Choose one) H (Choose one) (Choose one) © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacyarrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
