Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 37P

When the alkyl bromides (listed here) were subjected to hydrolysis in a mixture of ethanol and water ( 80 % E t O H / 20 % H 2 O ) at 55°C, the rates of the reaction showed the following order:

( C H 3 ) 3 C B r > C H 3 B r > C H 3 C H 2 B r > ( C H 3 ) 2 C H B r

Provide an explanation for this order of reactivity.

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