Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications, 7th Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134485201
Author: Allan R. Hambley
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.41P
Due to components not shown in the figure, the circuit of Figure P4.41 has
- Write an expression for
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The circuit shown in Figure P4.24 has been set up for a long time prior to t=0 with the switch closed. Find the value of vC prior to t=0. Find the steady-state value of vC after the switch has been opened for a long time.
P4.44. What are the steps in solving a circuit having
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*P4.45.) Write the differential equation for i(t) and
find the complete solution for the circuit of
Figure P4.45. [Hint: Try a particular solution
of the form ip(t) =Ae-!]
%3D
10 H
5et
i(t)
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Figure P4.45
P14
Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.22. What is the steady-state value of vC after the switch opens? Determine how long it takes after the switch opens before vC is within 1 percent of its steady-state value.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications, 7th Edition
Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C discharging...Ch. 4 - The dielectric materials used in real capacitors...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - A 100F capacitance is initially charged to 1000 V....Ch. 4 - At t = 0, a charged 10{ F capacitance is connected...Ch. 4 - At time t1 , a capacitance C is charged to a...Ch. 4 - Given an initially charged capacitance that begins...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - In physics, the half-life is often used to...Ch. 4 - We know that a 50F capacitance is charged to an...
Ch. 4 - We know that the capacitor shown in Figure P4.11...Ch. 4 - The purchasing power P of a certain unit of...Ch. 4 - Derive an expression for vC(t) in the circuit of...Ch. 4 - Suppose that at t= 0, we connect an uncharged 10 F...Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C that is charged to...Ch. 4 - A person shuffling across a dry carpet can be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.18. Prior...Ch. 4 - List the steps for dc steady-state analysis of RLC...Ch. 4 - Explain why we replace capacitances with open...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1, i2, and...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.22. What...Ch. 4 - In the circuit of Figure P4.23, the switch is in...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.24 has been set up...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1 , i2, i3,...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.26 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.28 in which the...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.29, the switch...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.30 in which the...Ch. 4 - Give the expression for the time constant of a...Ch. 4 - A circuit consists of switches that open or close...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.33 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.34. The...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.34 given iL(0)=0A .Ch. 4 - Real inductors have series resistance associated...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch is(t) to...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.38,, find an...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.39 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.40. A...Ch. 4 - Due to components not shown in the figure, the...Ch. 4 - The switch shown in Figure P4.42 has been closed...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch vR(t) to...Ch. 4 - What are the steps in solving a circuit having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Solve for vC(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Solve for v(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.48PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown inFigure P4.49. The...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.50. The...Ch. 4 - The voltage source shown in Figure P4.51 is called...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - How can first-or second-order circuits be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - Sketch a step response for a second-order system...Ch. 4 - A dc source is connected to a series RLC circuit...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 40 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 20 .Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=50 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=500 .Ch. 4 - Solve for i(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to derive an expression for vc(t)in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in FigureP4.50 in which...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.74PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to solve for the mesh currents in the...Ch. 4 - The switch m the circuit shown in Figure T4.1 is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2PTCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.3. Figure...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.4 in which...Ch. 4 - Write the MATLAB commands to obtain the solution...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Due to components not shown in the figure, the circuit of Figure P4.41 has i L ( 0 )= I i . a. Write an expression for i L (t) for t≥0. b. Find an expression for the power delivered to the resistance as a function of time. c. Integrate the power delivered to the resistance from t=0 to t=∞, and show that the result is equal to the initial energy stored in the inductancearrow_forwardConsider the circuit shown in Figure P4.40. A voltmeter (VM) is connected across the inductance. The switch has been closed for a long time. When the switch is opened, an arc appears across the switch contacts. Explain why. Assuming an ideal switch and inductor, what voltage appears across the inductor when the switch is opened? What could happen to the voltmeter when the switch opens?arrow_forwardWe know that the capacitor shown in Figure P4.11 is charged to a voltage of 10 V priorto t=0.a. Find expressions for the voltage across the capacitor vC(t) and the voltage across theresistor vR(t) for all time.b. Find an expression for the power delivered to the resistor.c. Integrate the power from t=0 to t=∞ to find the energy delivered.d. Show that the energy delivered to the resistor is equal to the energy stored in thecapacitor prior to t=0.arrow_forward
- *P4.34. Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.34. The initial current in the inductor is i L (0- )= -0.2 A. Find expressions for i L (t) and v() for t20 and sketch to scale versus time. R= 2 kl L= 0.3 A 10 mH Figure P4.34arrow_forwardIf the plots shown in Figure P4.19 are the voltageacross and the current through an ideal inductor,determine the inductance.arrow_forward4. Suppose now that we include a real and ideal battery to create a RC circuit with the resistors in parallel. Imagine that the resistors in parallel go before the capacitor. The battery has an electromotive force E = 4 V. (a) What is kirchoff's law for a charging and discharging capacitor? write out both general expressions and explain what the differences are. Draw plots for both. (b) Over time, the capacitor begins to oscillate in its separation. Solve for the capacitor separation x(t) as a function of time t for a charging unknown сараcitor.arrow_forward
- If the plots shown in Figure P4.18 are the voltageacross and the current through an ideal capacitor,determine the capacitance.arrow_forwardP4.11. We know that the capacitor shown in Figure P4.11 O is charged to a voltage of 10 V prior to t a. Find expressions for the voltage across the capacitor vc(t) and the voltage across the resistor vR(t) for all time. b. Find an expression for the power delivered to the resistor. c. Integrate the power from t = 0 to t = ∞ to find the energy delivered. 0. d. Show that the energy delivered to the resistor is equal to the energy stored in the capacitor prior to t = 0. t = 0 R = 100 N 100 μF UR(1)arrow_forwardProblem 4: Derive an expression for the equivalent inductance for the circuit shown in Figure below: HINT: Write voltage equation and solve further to get Leg o t) Vしt) Leg M L2arrow_forward
- Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.70. a. Write the differential equation for v(t). b. Find the damping coefficient, the natural frequency, and the form of the complementary solution. c. Usually, for a sinusoidal forcing function, we try a particular solution of the form v p ( t)=A cos( 10 4 t )+B sin( 10 4 t ). Why doesn’t that work in this case? d. Find the particular solution. [Hint: Try a particular solution of the form v p ( t)=At cos( 10 4 t )+B t sin( 10 4 t ). ] e. Find the complete solution for v(t).arrow_forwardA resistance and inductance are connected in series in a circuit containing an impressed voltage of 100V. The differential equation of E = Ri + Ldi/dt. Find the current when t=0.02s if R = 10 ohms and L = 2 henry.arrow_forwardVC E An R-C series circuit consists of a capacitor with capacitance, C, connected in series with a resistor with resistance, R. The resistance, R, is a circuit parameter that opposes the amount of electric charges Q. passing through the circuit per unit time and causes a drop in potential given by Ohm's Law while the capacitance, C, is a circuit parameter that measures the amount of electric charges that the curent carries and stores in the capacitor. Both the resistor and capacitor cause the total drop in electric potential and is equivalent to the total electromotive force, E, which is produced by a voltage source such as batteries. E = QC + R dt As soon as the switch is opened, the initial charge Q, that is stored in the capacitor varies through time, t. In the given differential equation above, the charge Q and the time t are the dependent and independent variables, respectively. The electromotive force E, the resistance R, and the capacitance C are constants. Using A as the…arrow_forward
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