Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781118431221
Author: Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.19P
L-Serine is an amino acid that often is provided when intravenous feeding solutions are used to maintain the health of a patient. It has a molecular weight of 105, is produced by fermentation and recovered and purified by crystallization at 10°C. Yield is enhanced by adding methanol to the system, thereby reducing serine solubility in aqueous solutions.
An aqueous serine solution containing 30 wt% serine and 70% water is added along with methanol to a batch crystallizer that is allowed to equilibrate at 10°C. The resulting crystals are recovered by filtration; liquid passing through the filter is known as filtrate, and the recovered crystals may be assumed in this problem to be free of adhering filtrate. The crystals contain a mole of water for every mole of serine and are known as a monohydrate. The crystal mass recovered in a particular laboratory run is 500 g. and the filtrate is determined to be 2.4 wt% serine, 48.8% water, and 48.8% methanol.
- Draw and label a flowchart for the operation and carry out a degree-of-freedom analysis.
Determine the ratio of mass of methanol added per unit mass of aqueous serine solution.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
(11.35. For a binary gas mixture described by Eqs. (3.37) and (11.58), prove that:
4812 Pу132
✓ GE = 812 Py1 y2.
✓ SE
dT
HE-12 T
L
= = (812 - 7 1/8/123)
d² 812
Pylyz
C=-T
Pylyz
dT
dT²
See also Eq. (11.84), and note that 812 = 2B12 B11 - B22.
perimental values of HE for binary liquid mixtures of
please provide me the solution with more details. because the previous solution is not clear
please, provide me the solution with details.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - Rain is falling on a poorly designed 150-m" flat...Ch. 4 - A liquid-phase chemical reaction A -* B takes...Ch. 4 - A stream consisting of 44.6 mole% benzene and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5PCh. 4 - A liquid mixture of acetone and water contains 35...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8PCh. 4 - Inside a distillation column (see Problem 4.8), a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10P
Ch. 4 - In the production of soybean oil, dried and flaked...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - A process is carried out in which a mixture...Ch. 4 - Strawberries contain about 15wt% solids and 85wt%...Ch. 4 - Two streams flow into a 500-gallon tank. The first...Ch. 4 - A fuel distributor supplies four liquid fuels,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - One thousand kilograms per hour of a mixture...Ch. 4 - L-Serine is an amino acid that often is provided...Ch. 4 - A 100 kmol/h stream that is 97 mole% carbon...Ch. 4 - A pharmaceutical product, P, is made in a batch...Ch. 4 - A liquid mixture containing ethanol (55.0 wt%) and...Ch. 4 - A stream of humid air containing 1.50 mole% H2O(v)...Ch. 4 - A liquid mixture contains 60.0 wt% ethanol (E),...Ch. 4 - Certain vegetables and fruits contain plant...Ch. 4 - Two aqueous sulfuric acid solutions containing...Ch. 4 - A paint mixture containing 25.0% of a pigment and...Ch. 4 - In the commercial production of sugar (sucrose),...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.29PCh. 4 - A garment to protect the wearer from toxic agents...Ch. 4 - A dilute aqueous solution of H2SO4 (Solution A) is...Ch. 4 - Gas streams containing hydrogen and nitrogen in...Ch. 4 - An artificial kidney is a device that removes...Ch. 4 - The indicator-dilution method is a technique used...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.35PCh. 4 - Gas absorption or gas scrubbing is a commonly used...Ch. 4 - The SO2 scrubbing tower described in Problem 4.36...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.38PCh. 4 - The hormone estrogen is produced in the ovaries of...Ch. 4 - A liquid mixture containing 30.0mole% benzene (B),...Ch. 4 - Seawater containing 3.50 wt% salt passes through a...Ch. 4 - Inside the column a liquid stream flows downward...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.43PCh. 4 - Effluents from metal-finishing plants have the...Ch. 4 - In an absorption tower (or absorber), a gas is...Ch. 4 - In the production of a bean oil, beans containing...Ch. 4 - Boilers are used in most chemical plants to...Ch. 4 - Following is a diagram of the shirt-cleaning...Ch. 4 - A drug (D) is produced in a three-stage extraction...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52PCh. 4 - Ammonia is oxidized to nitric oxide in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - A stream containing H2S and inert gases and a...Ch. 4 - 436. The reaction between ethylene and hydrogen...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Titanium dioxide (TiCb) is used extensively as a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.60PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61PCh. 4 - Oxygen consumed by a living organism in aerobic...Ch. 4 - A genetically engineered strain of Escherichia...Ch. 4 - The gas-phase reaction between methanol and acetic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.65PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66PCh. 4 - Methane and oxygen react in the presence of a...Ch. 4 - Ethane is chlorinated in a continuous reactor:...Ch. 4 - Ethanol can be produced commercially by the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Solid calcium fluoride (CaF2) reacts with sulfuric...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Chlorobenzene (C^HsCl), an important solvent and...Ch. 4 - A catalytic reactor is used to produce...Ch. 4 - 4.7'6. Methanol is produced by reacting carbon...Ch. 4 - Methane reacts with chlorine to produce methyl...Ch. 4 - Ethylene oxide is produced by the catalytic...Ch. 4 - Methanol is synthesized from carbon monoxide and...Ch. 4 - The fresh feed to an ammonia production process...Ch. 4 - A gas contains 75.0 wt% methane. 10.0% ethane....Ch. 4 - Five liters of liquid n-hexane and 4 liters of...Ch. 4 - Gasoline, which we will represent as having the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.87PCh. 4 - Natural gas containing a mixture of methane,...Ch. 4 - Propane is burned completely with excess oxygen....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.91PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.92PCh. 4 - Liquid methanol is fed to a space heater at a rate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.94PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.95PCh. 4 - A fuel oil is analyzed and found to contain 85.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.97PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.98PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.99PCh. 4 - 4.1 (Mt. You have been sent by the Environmental...Ch. 4 - Fuel oils contain primarily organic compounds and...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Describe the three types of anomalies that can arise in a table and the negative consequences of each.
Modern Database Management
Write an SQL statement to display the name, breed, and type for all pets that are not of type Cat, Dog, or Fish...
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
is it a good idea to make fields private? Why or why not?
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
What statement do you have to have in a value-returning function?
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
What is an algorithm?
Starting Out With Visual Basic (8th Edition)
T F The while loop is a pretest loop.
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- please, provide me the solution with detailsarrow_forwardPlease, provide me the solution with details and plot.arrow_forwardQ2/ An adsorption study is set up in laboratory by adding a known amount of activated carbon to six which contain 200 mL of an industrial waste. An additional flask containing 200 mL of waste but no c is run as a blank. Plot the Langmuir isotherm and determine the values of the constants. Flask No. Mass of C (mg) Volume in Final COD Flask (mL) (mg C/L) 1 804 200 4.7 2 668 200 7.0 3 512 200 9.31 4 393 200 16.6 C 5 313 200 32.5 6 238 200 62.8 7 0 200 250arrow_forward
- مشر on ۲/۱ Two rods (fins) having same dimensions, one made of brass(k=85 m K) and the other of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having one of their ends inserted into a furnace. At a section 10.5 cm a way from the furnace, the temperature brass rod 120°C. Find the distance at which the same temperature would be reached in the copper rod ? both ends are exposed to the same environment. 22.05 ofthearrow_forward4.59 Using the unilateral z-transform, solve the following difference equations with the given initial conditions. (a) y[n]-3y[n-1] = x[n], with x[n] = 4u[n], y[− 1] = 1 (b) y[n]-5y[n-1]+6y[n-2]= x[n], with x[n] = u[n], y[-1] = 3, y[-2]= 2 Ans. (a) y[n] = -2+9(3)", n ≥ -1 (b) y[n]=+8(2)" - (3)", n ≥ -2arrow_forward(30) 6. In a process design, the following process streams must be cooled or heated: Stream No mCp Temperature In Temperature Out °C °C kW/°C 1 5 350 270 2 9 270 120 3 3 100 320 4 5 120 288 Use the MUMNE algorithm for heat exchanger networks with a minimum approach temperature of 20°C. (5) a. Determine the temperature interval diagram. (3) (2) (10) (10) b. Determine the cascade diagram, the pinch temperatures, and the minimum hot and cold utilities. c. Determine the minimum number of heat exchangers above and below the pinch. d. Determine a valid heat exchange network above the pinch. e. Determine a valid heat exchange network below the pinch.arrow_forward
- Use this equation to solve it.arrow_forwardQ1: Consider the following transfer function G(s) 5e-s 15s +1 1. What is the study state gain 2. What is the time constant 3. What is the value of the output at the end if the input is a unit step 4. What is the output value if the input is an impulse function with amplitude equals to 3, at t=7 5. When the output will be 3.5 if the input is a unit steparrow_forwardgive me solution math not explinarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781259696527Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark SwihartPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9780133887518Author:H. Scott FoglerPublisher:Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and ApplicationsChemical EngineeringISBN:9781285061238Author:Lokensgard, ErikPublisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical EngineeringChemical EngineeringISBN:9780072848236Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter HarriottPublisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780133887518
Author:H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781285061238
Author:Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780072848236
Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Mod-01 Lec-23 Degrees of freedom analysis; Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c4h85JjrkzQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Introduction to Degrees of Freedom; Author: LearnChemE;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tW1ft4y5fQY;License: Standard Youtube License