Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305632134
Author: J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.23MCQ
Does an open
(a)
(b)
(c) 1
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In single phase power factor meter there is error due to frequency and waveforms but not in
three phase power factor meter, I know the reason why?? Please elaborate properly
In medium transformers, the total iron losses
may vary from
rated output.
% of the
O 0.4 to 1
O 0.2 to 0.6
O 0.5 to 1
0.8 to 1.5
In small transformers, the total copper loss
may vary from
the rated output.
% of
O 0.2 to 0.6
O 0.5 to 1
O 0.8 to 1.5
O 0.4 to 1
Chapter 3 Solutions
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - The Ohms law for the magnetic circuit states that...Ch. 3 - For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, the...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer has no real or reactive power...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, an impedance...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.4. For an ideal phase-shifting...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.5. Match the following, those on...Ch. 3 - The units of admittance, conductance, and...Ch. 3 - Match the following: (i) Hysteresis loss (a) Can...Ch. 3 - For large power transformers rated more than 500...
Ch. 3 - For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding...Ch. 3 - The per-unit quantity is always dimensionless. (a)...Ch. 3 - Consider the adopted per-unit system for the...Ch. 3 - The ideal transformer windings are eliminated from...Ch. 3 - To convert a per-unit impedance from old to new...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18MCQCh. 3 - With the American Standard notation, in either a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.20MCQCh. 3 - In order to avoid difficulties with third-harmonic...Ch. 3 - Does an open connection permit balanced...Ch. 3 - Does an open- operation, the kVA rating compared...Ch. 3 - It is stated that (i) balanced three-phase...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit equivalent circuits for...Ch. 3 - In per-unit equivalent circuits of practical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28MCQCh. 3 - For developing per-unit equivalent circuits of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32MCQCh. 3 - The direct electrical connection of the windings...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.25 of the text for a transformer...Ch. 3 - (a) An ideal single-phase two-winding transformer...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer with N1=1000andN2=250 is...Ch. 3 - Consider an ideal transformer with...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 100-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Consider a source of voltage v(t)=102sin(2t)V,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - A single-phase step-down transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the transformer in Problem 3.10. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Rework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is...Ch. 3 - A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - The transformer of Problem 3.16 is supplying a...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities,...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities....Ch. 3 - Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - A balanced Y-connected voltage source with...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.32 shows the oneline diagram of a...Ch. 3 - For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load,...Ch. 3 - Consider a single-phase electric system shown in...Ch. 3 - A bank of three single-phase transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A three-phase transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the system shown in Figure 3.34. draw an...Ch. 3 - Consider three ideal single-phase transformers...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.29. If Va,VbandVc are a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Determine the positive- and negative-sequence...Ch. 3 - Consider the three single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase, two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a bank of this single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a three-phase generator rated...Ch. 3 - The leakage reactance of a three-phase,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Consider the single-line diagram of the power...Ch. 3 - For the power system in Problem 3.41, the...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase transformers, each rated...Ch. 3 - A 130-MVA,13.2-kV three-phase generator, which has...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.39 shows a oneline diagram of a system in...Ch. 3 - The motors M1andM2 of Problem 3.45 have inputs of...Ch. 3 - Consider the oneline diagram shown in Figure 3.40....Ch. 3 - With the same transformer banks as in Problem...Ch. 3 - Consider the single-Line diagram of a power system...Ch. 3 - A single-phase three-winding transformer has the...Ch. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase three-winding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding...Ch. 3 - An infinite bus, which is a constant voltage...Ch. 3 - A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A two-winding single-phase transformer rated...Ch. 3 - A single-phase two-winding transformer rated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates...Ch. 3 - Rework Example 3.12 for a+10 tap, providing a 10...Ch. 3 - A 23/230-kV step-up transformer feeds a...Ch. 3 - The per-unit equivalent circuit of two...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.64 with the change that now...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages of correctly specifying a...Ch. 3 - Why is it important to reduce the moisture within...Ch. 3 - What should be the focus of transformer preventive...
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- Draw three transformers for each of the different three-phase connections. That is, draw three transformers and then make the connection, eg star-star, then redraw three transformers and make another three-phase connection, and so on until all four combinations of three-phase connections are made.arrow_forwardIn the medium and large transformers, the total copper losses should be A2 % of the rated output. (a) 0.7 to 0.9 (b) 0.5 to 2 (c) 0.2 to 0.6 (d) 0.4 to 1 In DC machines, provides the magnetic path as well as thearrow_forwardDetermine the positive- and negative-sequence phase shifts for the three- phase transformers shown in Figure 3.36.arrow_forward
- The direct electrical connection of the windings allows transient over voltages to pass through the auto transfonner more easily, and that is an important disadvantage of the autotransformer. (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forwardIn per-unit equivalent circuits of practical three-phase transformers, under balanced thr-phase operation, in which of the following connect ions would a phase-shifting transformer come up? (a) Y-Y (b) Y- (c) -arrow_forwardQuestion 6 What is phase angle of voltage induced in primary and secondary windings of transformers due to mutual flux? Same Opposite Zero None of option A Moving to another question will save this response. AR e IT:7arrow_forward
- Connect three single-phase transformers in Y-Y, with subtractive polarity, so that the line-to-line voltages on the primary are 30 degrees delayed to their respective line-to-line voltages on the secondary. It should show each step that is needed to make this connection (example: the phasor diagram) and should show the final connection of the three transformers including the polarity markings. Assume phase A on the primary is terminal "H1".arrow_forwardexplain why Transformers are necessary in all stages of power distribution systems. Three-phase voltages may be stepped up or down by three-phase transformersarrow_forwardThis question is about electrical power material and I want to solve it in 20 minutesarrow_forward
- A 30 MVA, 11 kV generator has a reactance of 0.10p.u.on its own base. Determine the per-unit reactance when referred to base kVA of 50,000 kVA and base kV of 33 kV.arrow_forward3. Single-phase T1-transformer with a power of 500 kVA and a single-phase T2- with a power of 400 kVAtransformers are connected in parallel and load 1000 kVA with 0.8-back power factor.they are feeding. The equivalent circuit winding resistance of T1 is 0.025 b and the equivalent circuit reactance is 0.06is b. The equivalent winding resistance of T2 is 0.016 b and the equivalent circuit reactance is 0.07 b. Bothhas the same conversion ratio in the transformer.a. Draw the connection diagram given in the question. b. Obtain the power sharing expression over the parameters given in the question. c. Calculate the kVA values and power factors of the transformers.arrow_forwardA 50 Hz, Scott connected transformer supplies an unbalanced two phase load at ( 400 V) per phase. For the leading phase the load has a resistance of (13.3 ohm) and capacitor of (318) micro farad in series. For the other phase the load consists of resistance (10) ohm and an inductance of (42.3) mH. Calculate both mathematically and graphically the lines currents on 3- phase side. The main transformer primary to secondary turns ratio is (12/1).arrow_forward
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