The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding transformer are Primary: Y connected, 66 kV , 15 MVA Secondary: Y connected, 13 . 2 kV , 1 0 MVA Tertiary: Δ connected, 2 . 3 kV , 5 MVA Neglecting resistances and exciting current, the leakage reactances are: X PS =0 .09 per unit on a 15-MVA, 66-kV base X PT =0 .08 per unit on a 15-MVA, 66-kV base X ST =0 .05 per unit on a 10-MVA, 13 .2-kV base Determine the per-unit reactances of the per-phase equivalent circuit using a base of 15 MVA and 66 kV for the primary.
The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding transformer are Primary: Y connected, 66 kV , 15 MVA Secondary: Y connected, 13 . 2 kV , 1 0 MVA Tertiary: Δ connected, 2 . 3 kV , 5 MVA Neglecting resistances and exciting current, the leakage reactances are: X PS =0 .09 per unit on a 15-MVA, 66-kV base X PT =0 .08 per unit on a 15-MVA, 66-kV base X ST =0 .05 per unit on a 10-MVA, 13 .2-kV base Determine the per-unit reactances of the per-phase equivalent circuit using a base of 15 MVA and 66 kV for the primary.
Solution Summary: The author calculates the per unit reactance of the three-phase transformer neglecting winding resistances and excitation current.
Determine the figure of merit for both DSB AM and FM, provided that the modulating signal is a single-tone signal.
+
Preemphasis
LHS
R
signal
L RHS
signal
Frequency
doubler
Pilot
tone
(a)
+
Preemphasis
Composite
baseband
spectrum
L+R
Pilot tone
L-R
(DSB-SC)
+
FM
modulator
f (kHz)
(b)
15 19 23
38
53
Lowpass
filter
Deemphasis
+
L
Audio
amplifier
FM
discriminator
Narrowband
filter
Frequency
doubler
Bandpass
R
Audio
✗
Deemphasis
+
filter
amplifier
(c)
and (c) FM stereo receiver.
FIGURE A.25 FM stereo broadcasting: (a) FM stereo transmitter, (b) spectrum of FM stereo signal,
4-3) Similar to Lathi & Ding, Prob. P.4.2-3
For a DSB-SC signal g(t) = 2m(t)cos(4000) transmitting each of the following messages,
(a) write an expression for G(f) and
(b) sketch the magnitude spectrum |G(f)], specifying the FWHM (full width at half-maximum) of any spectrum
peaks.
a)
m(t) = sinc²(100-50л)
b)
m(t)=400e-80,000r²
Chapter 3 Solutions
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
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How does a Transformer work - Working Principle electrical engineering; Author: The Engineering Mindset;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UchitHGF4n8;License: Standard Youtube License