The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted. Concept Introduction: The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below: It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom. It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge. It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 14P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Rb and Sr should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from I and Rn should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Ba and Te should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has a high electron affinity from Bi and Cl should be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity. The factors affecting electron affinity are shown below:

It is inversely proportional to the size of an atom.

It is directly proportional to the effective nuclear charge.

It is inversely proportional to the stable electronic configuration.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 3 - Before the element scandium was discovered in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3P Ch. 3 - Prob. 4P Ch. 3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 3 - A gold nucleus is located at the origin of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7P Ch. 3 - A gold nucleus is located at the origin of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9P Ch. 3 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom to form negative ion is known as electron affinity.

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Chapter 3 Solutions