Let a series RLC network be connected to a source voltage V , drawing a current I . (a) In terms of the load impedance Z = Z ∠ Z , find expressions for P and Q, from complex power considerations. (b) Express p ( t ) in terms of P and Q, by choosing i ( t ) = 2 I cos ω t . (c) For the case of Z = R + j ω L + 1 / j ω C , interpret the result of part (b) in terms of P, Q L , and Q c . In particular, if ω 2 LC = 1 , when the inductive and capacitive reactances cancel, comment on what happens.
Let a series RLC network be connected to a source voltage V , drawing a current I . (a) In terms of the load impedance Z = Z ∠ Z , find expressions for P and Q, from complex power considerations. (b) Express p ( t ) in terms of P and Q, by choosing i ( t ) = 2 I cos ω t . (c) For the case of Z = R + j ω L + 1 / j ω C , interpret the result of part (b) in terms of P, Q L , and Q c . In particular, if ω 2 LC = 1 , when the inductive and capacitive reactances cancel, comment on what happens.
Solution Summary: The expression for P and Q is I2Zmathrmcos
Let a series RLC network be connected to a source voltage V, drawing a current I.
(a) In terms of the load impedance
Z
=
Z
∠
Z
, find expressions for P and Q, from complex power considerations.
(b) Express
p
(
t
)
in terms of P and Q, by choosing
i
(
t
)
=
2
I
cos
ω
t
. (c) For the case of
Z
=
R
+
j
ω
L
+
1
/
j
ω
C
, interpret the result of part (b) in terms of
P,
Q
L
, and
Q
c
. In particular, if
ω
2
LC
=
1
, when the inductive and capacitive reactances cancel, comment on what happens.
A3 ϕ, 15 kV, 60 Hz, 30 MVA, Y-connected cylindrical-rotor synchronous machine generator has Ra =0.5 Ω per phase and Xs =5.2 Ω per phase. The generator delivers the rated load at 15 kV and 0.85 lagging power factor. Determine the excitation voltage, Ef, for this operating condition.
A3 φ, 50 Hz infinite bus bar is connected to two synchronous generators. Generator 1 has a speed of 300 rpm and generator 2 has 30 poles. Determine:
the speed of generator 2
the number of poles of generator 1
Chapter 2 Solutions
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
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