1 Structure And Bonding 2 Polar Covalent Bonds; Acids And Bases 3 Organic Compounds: Alkanes And Their Stereochemistry 4 Organic Compounds: Cycloalkanes And Their Stereochemistry 5 Stereochemistry At Tetrahedral Centers 6 An Overview Of Organic Reactions 7 Alkenes: Structure And Reactivity 8 Alkenes: Reactions And Synthesis 9 Alkynes: An Introduction To Organic Synthesis 10 Organohalides 11 Reactions Of Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitutions And Eliminations 12 Structure Determination: Mass Spectrometry And Infrared Spectroscopy 13 Structure Determination: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 14 Conjugated Compounds And Ultraviolet Spectroscopy 15 Benzene And Aromaticity 16 Chemistry Of Benzene: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution 17 Alcohols And Phenols 18 Ethers And Epoxides; Thiols And Sulfides 19 Aldehydes And Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions 20 Carboxylic Acids And Nitriles 21 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions 22 Carbonyl Alpha-substitution Reactions 23 Carbonyl Condensation Reactions 24 Amines And Heterocycles 25 Biomolecules: Carbohydrates 26 Biomolecules: Amino Acids, Peptides, And Proteins 27 Biomolecules: Lipids 28 Biomolecules: Nucleic Acids 29 The Organic Chemistry Of Metabolic Pathways 30 Orbitals And Organic Chemistry: Pericyclic Reactions 31 Synthetic Polymers expand_more
1.1 Atomic Structure: The Nucleus 1.2 Atomic Structure: Orbitals 1.3 Atomic Structure: Electron Configurations 1.4 Development Of Chemical Bonding Theory 1.5 Describing Chemical Bonds: Valence Bond Theory 1.6 Sp3 Hybrid Orbitals And The Structure Of Methane 1.7 Sp3 Hybrid Orbitals And The Structure Of Ethane 1.8 Sp2 Hybrid Orbitals And The Structure Of Ethylene 1.9 Sp Hybrid Orbitals And The Structure Of Acetylene 1.10 Hybridization Of Nitrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus, And Sulfur 1.11 Describing Chemical Bonds: Molecular Orbital Theory 1.12 Drawing Chemical Structures 1.SE Something Extra expand_more
Problem 18VC: Convert each of the following molecular models into a skeletal structure, and give the formula of... Problem 19VC: The following model is a representation of citric acid, the key substance in the so-called citric... Problem 20VC: The following model is a representation of acetaminophen, a pain reliever sold in drugstores under a... Problem 21VC: The following model is a representation of aspartame, C14H18N2O5, known commercially under many... Problem 22AP: How many valence electrons does each of the following dietary trace elements have? (a) Zinc (b)... Problem 23AP: Give the ground-state electron configuration for each of the following elements: (a) Potassium (b)... Problem 24AP Problem 25AP Problem 26AP: Draw an electron-dot structure for acetonitrile, C2H3N, which contains a carbon-nitrogen triple... Problem 27AP: Draw a line-bond structure for vinyl chloride, C2H3Cl, the starting material from which PVC... Problem 28AP: Fill in any nonbonding valence electrons that are missing from the following structures: Problem 29AP: Convert the following line-bond structures into molecular formulas: Problem 30AP: Convert the following molecular formulas into line-bond structures that are consistent with valence... Problem 31AP Problem 32AP: Oxaloacetic acid, an important intermediate in food metabolism, has the formula C4H4O5 and contains... Problem 33AP Problem 34AP: Potassium methoxide, KOCH3, contains both covalent and ionic bonds. Which do you think is which? Problem 35AP: What is the hybridization of each carbon atom in acetonitrile (Problem 1-26)? Problem 36AP Problem 37AP Problem 38AP: What bond angles do you expect for each of the following, and what kind of hybridization do you... Problem 39AP: Propose structures for molecules that meet the following descriptions: (a) Contains two... Problem 40AP: What kind of hybridization do you expect for each carbon atom in the following molecules? Problem 41AP: Pyridoxal phosphate, a close relative of vitamin B6, is involved in a large number of metabolic... Problem 42AP Problem 43AP Problem 44AP: Quetiapine, marketed as Seroquel, is a heavily prescribed antipsychotic drug used in the treatment... Problem 45AP: Tell the number of hydrogens bonded to each carbon atom in (a) the antiinfluenza agent oseltamivir,... Problem 46AP: Why do you suppose no one has ever been able to make cyclopentyne as a stable molecule? Problem 47AP: Allene, H2C=C=CH2, is somewhat unusual in that it has two adjacent double bonds. Draw a picture... Problem 48AP: Allene (see Problem 1-47) is structurally related to carbon dioxide, CO2. Draw a picture showing the... Problem 49AP: Complete the electron-dot structure of caffeine, showing all lone-pair electrons, and identify the... Problem 50AP: Most stable organic species have tetravalent carbon atoms, but species with trivalent carbon atoms... Problem 51AP: A carbanion is a species that contains a negatively charged, trivalent carbon. (a) What is the... Problem 52AP: Divalent carbon species called carbenes are capable of fleeting existence. For example, methylene:... Problem 53AP: There are two different substances with the formula C4H10. Draw both, and tell how they differ. Problem 54AP: There are two different substances with the formula C3H6. Draw both, and tell how they differ. Problem 55AP: There are two different substances with the formula C2H6O. Draw both, and tell how they differ. Problem 56AP Problem 57AP: Among the most common over-the-counter drugs you might find in a medicine cabinet are mild pain... format_list_bulleted