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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Systematic name of the given compound has to be given.
Concept introduction:
IUAC gives rules for the naming of chemical compounds. These rules are,
For
In the nomenclature, Find the parent chin first then number the carbon atoms in the parent chain by giving lest number to the unsaturated double/triple bonded carbon followed by designate the substituent in its position in parent chain.
If more than one same substituent were occurs, add a prefix (di-, tri-, tetra-, ect..) in front of parent chain name.
If compound contains double bond means, name end with suffix of ene or if compound contains triple bond means name end with suffix of yne.
Finally the systematic name was written as, the substituent position number with prefix (di-, tri-, tetra-, ect..) of number of substituents followed by name of the substituent then write the parent chain name (which contains large number of carbon atoms in the chain) with suffix of suffix ene/yne.
The parent chain names based on the carbon atoms are,
The substituent names based on the carbon atoms are,
(b)
Interpretation:
Systematic name of the given compound has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Chapter 19 Solutions
FOUND.OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
- Name the attached compound?arrow_forwardwrite the structural formulas of all the alkanes which contain five carbon atoms in the main chain, which have a density compared to that of hydrogen equal to 50. Name these compounds according to the mathematical way.arrow_forwardDifferentiate between organic and inorganic compounds?arrow_forward
- What is the difference between alkane and hydrocarbon ?arrow_forwardOne of the tests for detecting the elements is the burning, when the smoke of the burning substance is black, meaning that the compound is aromatic. * O True O Falsearrow_forwardHow many compounds can you form from iron and sulfur?arrow_forward
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