A balanced equation for the hydrolysis of each amide in example 19-3 in concentrated aqueous NaOH should be determined. All the products used should be drawn. Concept Introduction: The product obtained from the hydrolysis of amide are carboxylic acid salt and ammonium or an amine . The formation of carboxylate salt results from the reaction of carboxylic acid and base. Thus, one mole of base per mole of amide is required for complete hydrolysis of an amide.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19.4, Problem 19.3P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A balanced equation for the hydrolysis of each amide in example 19-3 in concentrated aqueous NaOH should be determined. All the products used should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The product obtained from the hydrolysis of amide are carboxylic acid salt and ammonium or an amine. The formation of carboxylate salt results from the reaction of carboxylic acid and base. Thus, one mole of base per mole of amide is required for complete hydrolysis of an amide.

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Complete equations for the hydrolysis of the amides in Example 18.4 in concentrated aqueous NaOH. Show all products as they exist in aqueous NaOH and the number of moles of NaOH required for hydrolysis of each amide.

11. Write the chemical reaction for the acid hydrolysis of each amide sample. Include the 유 condensed structural formulas of the reactants and products. 11 CH3-C-NH₂ +H20+HCI CH3-C-OH + NH4+ CI- ACETAMIDE SO -NH2 +H20 T → 0 COOH + NH 3 11

In condensed structural formulas, the amide group in an amide produced from a carboxylic acid and a secondary amine can be written as -CO-NH-. Write the balanced chemical equation for the hydrolysis of N-ethylethanamide with NaOH. CH, CO-NH CH, CH3 + H2O + NAOH Heat CH3-COOH + Na NH,-CH2-CH3 CH3-CO-NH-CH CH3 + HO+ NaOH Heat → CH3-COO H3o'+ Na NH2-CH2-CH3 CH-CO-NH-CH-CH3 + NAOH Heat → CH CO Na + OHNH-CH2-CH3 Heat CH3-CO-NH-CH2-CH3 + NaOH CH3-COO Na" + NH2-CH2-CH3

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19.4, Problem 19.3P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A balanced equation for the hydrolysis of each amide in example 19-3 in concentrated aqueous NaOH should be determined. All the products used should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The product obtained from the hydrolysis of amide are carboxylic acid salt and ammonium or an amine. The formation of carboxylate salt results from the reaction of carboxylic acid and base. Thus, one mole of base per mole of amide is required for complete hydrolysis of an amide.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19.4, Problem 19.3P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A balanced equation for the hydrolysis of each amide in example 19-3 in concentrated aqueous NaOH should be determined. All the products used should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The product obtained from the hydrolysis of amide are carboxylic acid salt and ammonium or an amine. The formation of carboxylate salt results from the reaction of carboxylic acid and base. Thus, one mole of base per mole of amide is required for complete hydrolysis of an amide.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19.4, Problem 19.3P

Interpretation Introduction