Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 16.8P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The difference between the structure of an aliphatic
Concept Introduction:
The derivative of ammonia which is formed by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by any r group or organic groups is said to amine.
The general structure of amine (primary, secondary and tertiary) is given by:
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Students have asked these similar questions
Below is the structure of Clemastine and its functional groups. Which of
the following statements regarding Clemastine and its functional groups is
NOT true? *
Ether
Tertiary amines
CH
CH3
Halogenated aromatic
hydrocarbon
Aromatic
hydrocarbon
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Clemastine (Tavist)
Aromatic hydrocarbon is lipophilic
Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon is lipophilic.
Tertiary amine is hydrophobic.
Ether is hydrophilic.
17-50
Draw the structure of the amine salt produced when
each of the following amines reacts with HCl.
a. CH3-CH,-CH2-NH2
b. CH3-NH-CH3
CH3
c. CH,-CH-CH;-NH, d.[NH-CH;-Ch
-NH-CH-CH
10
Chapter 16 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 16.1 - Problem 16-1 How many hydrogen atoms does...Ch. 16.2 - Problem 16-2 Write a structural formula for each...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.3PCh. 16.4 - Problem 16-4 Select the stronger base from each...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.5PCh. 16 - 16-6 Answer true or false. te/7-Butylamine is a 3°...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.8PCh. 16 - 16-9 In what way are pyridine and pyrimidine...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10P
Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.11PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.12PCh. 16 - 16-13 Classify each amino group as primary,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.14PCh. 16 - 16-15 There are eight primary amines with the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.16PCh. 16 - 16-17 Propylamine (bp 48°C), ethylmethylamine (bp...Ch. 16 - 16-18 Account for the fact that 1-butanamine (bp...Ch. 16 - 16-19 2-Me thy 1 propane (bp -12°C), 2-propanol...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.20PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.21PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.22PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.23PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.24PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.25PCh. 16 - 16-26 The p/fb of amphetamine is approximately 3.2...Ch. 16 - 16-27 Guanidine, p/Ca 13.6, is a very strong base,...Ch. 16 - 16-28 Following is the structural formula of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.29PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.30PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.31PCh. 16 - 16*32 Many tumors of the breast are correlated...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.33PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.34PCh. 16 - 16-35 (Chemical Connections 16B ) What is an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.36PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.37PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.38PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.39PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.40PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.41PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.42PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.43PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.44PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.45PCh. 16 - 16-46 Arrange these three compounds in order of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.47PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.48PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.49PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.50PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.51PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.52PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.53PCh. 16 - 16-54 Several poisonous plants, including Atropa...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.55PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.56PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.57PCh. 16 - 16-58 Following is a structural formula of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.59P
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Similar questions
- 16-13 Classify each amino group as primary, secondary, or tertiary and as aliphatic or aromatic. Serotonin (a neurotransmitter) Diphenhydramine (the hydrochloride salt is the antihistamine Benadryl) Lysine (an amino acid)arrow_forward17-11 What is the difference in structure between an aromatic aldehyde and an aliphatic aldehyde?arrow_forward16-15 There are eight primary amines with the molecular formula C5H13N. (a) Name and draw a structural formula for each amine. (b > Which of these amines are chiral?arrow_forward
- 18-23 Characterize the structural features necessary to make a good synthetic detergent.arrow_forward16-35 (Chemical Connections 16B ) What is an alkaloid? Are all alkaloids basic to litmus?arrow_forward18-19 The following compounds have approximately the same molecular weight: hexanoic acid, heptanal, and 1-heptanol. Arrange them in order of increasing boiling point.arrow_forward
- Complete this table for different amine compounds. Chemical propylamine quaternary ammonium ion methylphenylamine Molecular formula C3H9N C₂H7N C5H13N C4H10N Structural formula (CH3)3N (CH3)2NH CH 3 I (CH₂) 11 | H3C(CH2) 11 -N-(CH₂)11CH3 NHCH3 (CH₂)11 CH3 CH3CH2CH2-NH-CH3 + Classification Tertiary Quaternary Tertiary Secondaryarrow_forwardAmines with more than 6 carbons are soluble in: a) aqueous HCI b) aqueous NaHCO3 d) water c) aqueous NaOH Which of the following would give a positive iodoform test? acetone a) benzophenone c) 3-pentanone d) cyclopentanone meth "Saponification" as the term is used in organic chemistry means: a) acidic hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an ester c) acidic hydrolysis of an amide d) basic hydrolysis of an amide 3. ( Propylamine can be synthesized by the LiAlH4 reduction of: a) CH3CH2CECH b) CH3CH=NH d)) CH3CH2CEN c) CH3CH2NO2arrow_forward17-52 Draw the structure of the amine produced when each of the following amine salts reacts with NaOH. a. CH3-CH2-CH2-NH, Cl- CH3 b. CH3-CH-NH2-CH3 Cl -NH, Cl" d. CH3 NH-CH, CI CH3arrow_forward
- 17-100 Indicate whether or not each of the following com- pounds contains an amide functional group. a. CH3-C-NH-CH3 O CH-CH3 b. CH3-C-N-CH2-CH2-CH3 с. H2N-C-CH2-CH3 d. N-H CH3arrow_forwardHow a Carboxylic Acid and an Amine Undergo an Acid–Base Reaction?arrow_forwardReductive amination of carbonyl compounds produces the same kinds of products as does the reaction of amines and alkyl halides True or Falsearrow_forward
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