Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 13RQ
Explain the difference between deep drawing and redrawing.
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Differentiate ISOMETRIC DRAWING to OBLIQUE DRAWING.
It is proposed to use an axisymmetric drawing operation to reduce the diameter of a cylindrical rod of steel from Do to Do/4. If the steel behaves like a perfectly-plastic material, and there is no redundant deformation or friction in the process, what is the minimum number of drawing stages needed to obtain this reduction?
Explain the basic operation of open-die forging. Use sketches to assist the explanation.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 16 - How does sheet-metal forming differ from rolling,...Ch. 16 - What causes burrs? How can they be reduced or...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Describe the difference between compound,...Ch. 16 - Describe the characteristics of sheet metals that...Ch. 16 - Describe the features of forming-limit diagrams...Ch. 16 - List the properties of materials that influence...Ch. 16 - Give one specific application for each of the...Ch. 16 - Why do tubes buckle when bent? What is the effect...Ch. 16 - Define normal anisotropy, and explain why it is...
Ch. 16 - Describe earing and why it occurs.Ch. 16 - What are the advantages of rubber forming? Which...Ch. 16 - Explain the difference between deep drawing and...Ch. 16 - How is roll forming fundamentally different from...Ch. 16 - What is nesting? What is its significance?Ch. 16 - Describe the differences between compound,...Ch. 16 - What is microforming?Ch. 16 - Explain the advantages of superplastic forming.Ch. 16 - What is hot stamping? For what materials is it...Ch. 16 - What is springback? What is negative springback?Ch. 16 - Explain the differences that you have observed...Ch. 16 - Take any three topics from Chapter 2, and, with...Ch. 16 - Do the same as for Problem 16.22, but for Chapter...Ch. 16 - Identify the material and process variables that...Ch. 16 - Explain why springback in bending depends on yield...Ch. 16 - Explain why cupping tests may not predict well the...Ch. 16 - Identify the factors that influence the...Ch. 16 - Why are the beads in Fig. 16.36b placed in those...Ch. 16 - A general rule for dimensional relationships for...Ch. 16 - Section 16.2 stated that the punch stripping force...Ch. 16 - Is it possible to have ironing take place in an...Ch. 16 - Note the roughness of the periphery of the flanged...Ch. 16 - What recommendations would you make in order to...Ch. 16 - It has been stated that the quality of the sheared...Ch. 16 - Give several specific examples from this chapter...Ch. 16 - As you can see, some of the operations described...Ch. 16 - Through changes in clamping or die design, it is...Ch. 16 - How would you produce the part shown in Fig....Ch. 16 - It has been stated that the thicker the sheet...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41QTPCh. 16 - Calculate the value of R in Problem 16.41. Will...Ch. 16 - Estimate the limiting drawing ratio for the...Ch. 16 - Using Eq. (16.15) and the K value for TNT, plot...Ch. 16 - Section 16.5 states that the k values in bend...Ch. 16 - For explosive forming, calculate the peak pressure...Ch. 16 - Measure the respective areas of the solid outlines...Ch. 16 - Plot Eq. (16.6) in terms of the elastic modulus,...Ch. 16 - What is the minimum bend radius for a 1.0-mm-thick...Ch. 16 - Survey the technical literature and explain the...Ch. 16 - Using the data in Table 16.3 and referring to Eq....Ch. 16 - What is the force required to punch a square hole...Ch. 16 - In Case Study 16.2, it was stated that the reason...Ch. 16 - A cup is being drawn from a sheet metal that has a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 55QTPCh. 16 - Figure P16.57 shows a parabolic profile that will...Ch. 16 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 16 - Consider several shapes to be blanked from a large...Ch. 16 - Prob. 61SDPCh. 16 - Many axisymmetric missile bodies are made by...Ch. 16 - Metal cans are either two-piece (in which the...Ch. 16 - The design shown in Fig. P16.65 is proposed for a...Ch. 16 - Suggest consumer-product designs that could...Ch. 16 - How would you produce the part shown in Fig. 16.44...Ch. 16 - Using a ball-peen hammer, strike the surface of...Ch. 16 - Inspect a common paper punch and observe the shape...Ch. 16 - Obtain an aluminum beverage can and slit it in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 71SDPCh. 16 - Prob. 73SDPCh. 16 - On the basis of experiments, it has been suggested...Ch. 16 - Design a box that will contain a 4-in. 6-in. ...Ch. 16 - Repeat Problem 16.77, but design the box from a...
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- Explain the basic operation of closed-die forging. Use sketches to assist the explanation.arrow_forwardexplain questionarrow_forwardplease answer to both of these parts of the question, thanks (a) Explain the advantage of corner radii of punch and die in Sheet Metal Drawing Process. (b) Explain the disadvantages of Tube Drawing process in which mandrel is not used.arrow_forward
- 4) In the deep drawing of cups, blanks show a tendency to wrinkle up around the periphery (flange). The most likely cause and remedy of the phenomenon are respectively: Buckling due to circumferential compression; Increase blank holder pressure. High blank holder pressure and high friction; Reduce blank holder pressure and apply lubricant. High temperature causing an increase in circumferential length; Apply coolant to blank. Buckling due to circumferential compression; decrease blank holder pressure.arrow_forwardDescribe the method of improving the forging die life and the advantages of improving the forging die life.arrow_forwardA deep drawing operation for a cup is performed in which the inside diameter = 60 mm %3D and the height = 50 mm. The blank thickness = 3 mm, and %3D %3D the starting blank diameter = 108 mm. Punch and die radii = %3D 4 mm. Tensile strength = 400 MPa and yield strength = 180 %3D MPa for this sheet metal. Determine (a) drawing ratio, (b) reduction, (c) drawing force, and (d) blankholder force. *arrow_forward
- Explain the importance of lubrication in wire drawingarrow_forwardA deep drawing operation is to be performed on a sheet-metal blank that is 1/8 in thick. The height (inside dimension) of the cup = 3.8 in and the diameter (inside dimension) = 5.0 in. Assuming the punch radius = 0, compute the starting diameter of the blank to complete the operation with no material left in the flange. Is the operation feasible (ignoring the fact that the punch radius is too small)?arrow_forwardOne way to describe forging processes is by the amount of work that can be done in the die. Based on this grouping, what are the three main types?arrow_forward
- List the factors that affect metal forming performance.arrow_forwardBoth extrusion and bar drawing processes can be used to reduce the cross section. What can be the basic differences between extrusion and bar drawing processes? Also discuss briefly why must the drawing stress never exceed the yield strength of the work metal?arrow_forwardForging processes may be characterized by die work limitation. This categorization yields three basic types.arrow_forward
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